SYT6

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
SYT6
Identifiers
AliasesSYT6, sytVI, synaptotagmin 6
External IDsOMIM: 607718 MGI: 1859544 HomoloGene: 10301 GeneCards: SYT6
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 1 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 1 (human)[1]
Chromosome 1 (human)
Genomic location for SYT6
Genomic location for SYT6
Band1p13.2Start114,089,291 bp[1]
End114,153,880 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 3 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 3 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 3 (mouse)
Genomic location for SYT6
Genomic location for SYT6
Band3|3 F2.2Start103,482,547 bp[2]
End103,552,885 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • pancreatic ductal cell

  • ganglionic eminence

  • nucleus accumbens

  • hypothalamus

  • tibialis anterior muscle

  • caudate nucleus

  • putamen

  • prefrontal cortex

  • body of pancreas

  • spinal ganglia
Top expressed in
  • superior frontal gyrus

  • olfactory bulb

  • pretectal area

  • olfactory tubercle

  • ganglionic eminence

  • tongue

  • habenula

  • cerebellar cortex

  • neural tube

  • nucleus accumbens
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • calcium ion binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • clathrin binding
  • calcium-dependent protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • calcium-dependent phospholipid binding
  • syntaxin binding
  • phosphatidylserine binding
  • SNARE binding
Cellular component
  • cytoplasm
  • integral component of membrane
  • cytosol
  • membrane
  • perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum
  • synapse
  • synaptic vesicle membrane
  • cell junction
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • plasma membrane
  • extrinsic component of membrane
  • glutamatergic synapse
  • integral component of synaptic membrane
  • exocytic vesicle
Biological process
  • acrosomal vesicle exocytosis
  • acrosome reaction
  • regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis
  • calcium ion-regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitter
  • vesicle fusion
  • presynaptic dense core vesicle exocytosis
  • regulation of dopamine secretion
  • synaptic vesicle exocytosis
  • vesicle-mediated transport
  • calcium-ion regulated exocytosis
  • cellular response to calcium ion
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

148281

54524

Ensembl

ENSG00000134207

ENSMUSG00000027849

UniProt

Q5T7P8

Q9R0N8

RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_001253772
NM_001270805
NM_205848
NM_001366223
NM_001366224

NM_001366225
NM_001366226

NM_001276676
NM_001276677
NM_001276679
NM_001276680
NM_001276681

NM_018800

RefSeq (protein)
NP_001257734
NP_995320
NP_001240701
NP_001353152
NP_001353153

NP_001353154
NP_001353155

NP_001263605
NP_001263606
NP_001263608
NP_001263609
NP_001263610

NP_061270

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 114.09 – 114.15 MbChr 3: 103.48 – 103.55 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Synaptotagmin-6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SYT6 gene.[5][6]

Function

Synaptotagmins, such as SYT6, share a common domain structure that includes a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic region composed of 2 C2 domains. Some synaptotagmins are involved in synaptic membrane fusion, while others have a more general function in endocytosis. For further information on synaptotagmins, see MIM 185605.[supplied by OMIM][6]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000134207 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000027849 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Craxton M (September 2001). "Genomic analysis of synaptotagmin genes". Genomics. 77 (1–2): 43–9. doi:10.1006/geno.2001.6619. PMID 11543631.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: SYT6 synaptotagmin VI".

Further reading

  • Roggero CM, Tomes CN, De Blas GA, Castillo J, Michaut MA, Fukuda M, Mayorga LS (September 2005). "Protein kinase C-mediated phosphorylation of the two polybasic regions of synaptotagmin VI regulates their function in acrosomal exocytosis". Developmental Biology. 285 (2): 422–35. doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.07.007. PMID 16111671.
  • Michaut M, De Blas G, Tomes CN, Yunes R, Fukuda M, Mayorga LS (July 2001). "Synaptotagmin VI participates in the acrosome reaction of human spermatozoa". Developmental Biology. 235 (2): 521–9. doi:10.1006/dbio.2001.0316. PMID 11437455.
  • Perin MS (October 1996). "Mirror image motifs mediate the interaction of the COOH terminus of multiple synaptotagmins with the neurexins and calmodulin". Biochemistry. 35 (43): 13808–16. doi:10.1021/bi960853x. PMID 8901523.
  • Li C, Ullrich B, Zhang JZ, Anderson RG, Brose N, Südhof TC (June 1995). "Ca(2+)-dependent and -independent activities of neural and non-neural synaptotagmins". Nature. 375 (6532): 594–9. Bibcode:1995Natur.375..594L. doi:10.1038/375594a0. PMID 7791877. S2CID 4265549.
  • v
  • t
  • e
  • v
  • t
  • e
Synaptic vesicle
SNARE
Q-SNARE
R-SNARE
Synaptotagmin
Other
COPI
COPII
RME/Clathrin
Caveolae
Other/ungrouped
Vesicle formation
Adaptor protein complex 1:
Adaptor protein complex 2:
Adaptor protein complex 3:
Adaptor protein complex 4:
BLOC-1:
BLOC-2:
BLOC-3:
Coats:
Small GTPase
Other
See also vesicular transport protein disorders