Uniform coloring

111	112	123
The hexagonal tiling has 3 uniform colorings.

In geometry, a uniform coloring is a property of a uniform figure (uniform tiling or uniform polyhedron) that is colored to be vertex-transitive. Different symmetries can be expressed on the same geometric figure with the faces following different uniform color patterns.

A uniform coloring can be specified by listing the different colors with indices around a vertex figure.

n-uniform figures

In addition, an n-uniform coloring is a property of a uniform figure which has n types vertex figure, that are collectively vertex transitive.

Archimedean coloring

A related term is Archimedean color requires one vertex figure coloring repeated in a periodic arrangement. A more general term are k-Archimedean colorings which count k distinctly colored vertex figures.

For example, this Archimedean coloring (left) of a triangular tiling has two colors, but requires 4 unique colors by symmetry positions and become a 2-uniform coloring (right):

1-Archimedean coloring 111112

2-uniform coloring 112344 and 121434

References

• Grünbaum, Branko; Shephard, G. C. (1987). Tilings and Patterns. W. H. Freeman and Company. ISBN 0-7167-1193-1. Uniform and Archimedean colorings, pp. 102–107

External links

• Weisstein, Eric W. "Polyhedron coloring". MathWorld.
• Uniform Tessellations on the Euclid plane
• Tessellations of the Plane
• David Bailey's World of Tessellations
• k-uniform tilings
• n-uniform tilings

• v
• t
• e

Tessellation

Periodic
Pythagorean Rhombille Schwarz triangle Rectangle Domino Uniform tiling and honeycomb Coloring Convex Kisrhombille Wallpaper group Wythoff

Aperiodic
Ammann–Beenker Aperiodic set of prototiles List Einstein problem Socolar–Taylor Gilbert Penrose Pentagonal Pinwheel Quaquaversal Rep-tile and Self-tiling Sphinx Socolar Truchet

Other
Anisohedral and Isohedral Architectonic and catoptric Circle Limit III Computer graphics Honeycomb Isotoxal List Packing Problems Domino Wang Heesch's Squaring Dividing a square into similar rectangles Prototile Conway criterion Girih Regular Division of the Plane Regular grid Substitution Voronoi Voderberg

By vertex type

Spherical 2n 33.n V33.n 42.n V42.n Regular 2∞ 36 44 63 Semi- regular 32.4.3.4 V32.4.3.4 33.42 33.∞ 34.6 V34.6 3.4.6.4 (3.6)2 3.122 42.∞ 4.6.12 4.82 Hyper- bolic 32.4.3.5 32.4.3.6 32.4.3.7 32.4.3.8 32.4.3.∞ 32.5.3.5 32.5.3.6 32.6.3.6 32.6.3.8 32.7.3.7 32.8.3.8 33.4.3.4 32.∞.3.∞ 34.7 34.8 34.∞ 35.4 37 38 3∞ (3.4)3 (3.4)4 3.4.62.4 3.4.7.4 3.4.8.4 3.4.∞.4 3.6.4.6 (3.7)2 (3.8)2 3.142 3.162 3.∞2 42.5.4 42.6.4 42.7.4 42.8.4 42.∞.4 45 46 47 48 4∞ (4.5)2 (4.6)2 4.6.12 4.6.14 V4.6.14 4.6.16 V4.6.16 4.6.∞ (4.7)2 (4.8)2 4.8.10 V4.8.10 4.8.12 4.8.14 4.8.16 4.8.∞ 4.102 4.10.12 4.122 4.12.16 4.142 4.162 4.∞2 54 55 56 5∞ 5.4.6.4 (5.6)2 5.82 5.102 5.122 64 65 66 68 6.4.8.4 (6.8)2 6.82 6.102 6.122 6.162 73 74 77 7.62 7.82 7.142 83 84 86 88 8.62 8.122 8.162 ∞3 ∞4 ∞5 ∞∞ ∞.62 ∞.82

This geometry-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

• v
• t
• e