ATP2B3

Protein-coding gene in humans
ATP2B3
Identifiers
AliasesATP2B3, CFAP39, CLA2, OPCA, PMCA3, PMCA3a, SCAX1, ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 3
External IDsOMIM: 300014; MGI: 1347353; HomoloGene: 123775; GeneCards: ATP2B3; OMA:ATP2B3 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
X chromosome (human)
Chr.X chromosome (human)[1]
X chromosome (human)
Genomic location for ATP2B3
Genomic location for ATP2B3
BandXq28Start153,517,642 bp[1]
End153,582,939 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
X chromosome (mouse)
Chr.X chromosome (mouse)[2]
X chromosome (mouse)
Genomic location for ATP2B3
Genomic location for ATP2B3
BandX|X A7.3Start72,546,692 bp[2]
End72,614,611 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • endothelial cell

  • Brodmann area 23

  • middle temporal gyrus

  • frontal pole

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • cerebellar vermis

  • postcentral gyrus

  • dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

  • Brodmann area 10

  • entorhinal cortex
Top expressed in
  • cerebellar cortex

  • hippocampus proper

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • hypothalamus

  • adrenal gland

  • basal forebrain

  • secondary oocyte

  • olfactory bulb

  • muscle tissue

  • skeletal muscle tissue
More reference expression data
BioGPS


More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • metal ion binding
  • nucleotide binding
  • hydrolase activity
  • PDZ domain binding
  • calmodulin binding
  • ATP binding
  • P-type calcium transporter activity
  • protein binding
  • calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity
  • P-type calcium transporter activity involved in regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration
Cellular component
  • extracellular vesicle
  • integral component of membrane
  • Golgi apparatus
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • presynapse
  • glutamatergic synapse
  • GABA-ergic synapse
Biological process
  • calcium ion transport
  • regulation of cardiac conduction
  • cellular calcium ion homeostasis
  • ion transport
  • calcium ion transmembrane transport
  • ion transmembrane transport
  • transport
  • regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
  • regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration
  • calcium ion export across plasma membrane
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

492

320707

Ensembl

ENSG00000067842

ENSMUSG00000031376

UniProt

Q16720

n/a

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001001344
NM_021949
NM_001388360
NM_001388361
NM_001388362

NM_177236
NM_001310537

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001001344
NP_068768

n/a

Location (UCSC)Chr X: 153.52 – 153.58 MbChr X: 72.55 – 72.61 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3 (PMCA3) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP2B3 gene.[5][6]

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type primary ion transport ATPases characterized by the formation of an aspartyl phosphate intermediate during the reaction cycle. These enzymes remove bivalent calcium ions from eukaryotic cells against very large concentration gradients and play a critical role in intracellular calcium homeostasis. The mammalian plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoforms are encoded by at least four separate genes and the diversity of these enzymes is further increased by alternative splicing of transcripts. The expression of different isoforms and splice variants is regulated in a developmental, tissue- and cell type-specific manner, suggesting that these pumps are functionally adapted to the physiological needs of particular cells and tissues. This gene encodes the plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000067842 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000031376 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Wang MG, Yi H, Hilfiker H, Carafoli E, Strehler EE, McBride OW (Jun 1994). "Localization of two genes encoding plasma membrane Ca2+ ATPases isoforms 2 (ATP2B2) and 3 (ATP2B3) to human chromosomes 3p26→p25 and Xq28, respectively". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 67 (1): 41–5. doi:10.1159/000133794. PMID 8187550.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ATP2B3 ATPase, Ca++ transporting, plasma membrane 3".

External links

Further reading

  • Møller JV, Juul B, le Maire M (1996). "Structural organization, ion transport, and energy transduction of P-type ATPases". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1286 (1): 1–51. doi:10.1016/0304-4157(95)00017-8. PMID 8634322.
  • Strehler EE, Zacharias DA (2001). "Role of alternative splicing in generating isoform diversity among plasma membrane calcium pumps". Physiol. Rev. 81 (1): 21–50. doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.1.21. PMID 11152753. S2CID 9062253.
  • Strehler EE, Treiman M (2004). "Calcium pumps of plasma membrane and cell interior". Curr. Mol. Med. 4 (3): 323–35. doi:10.2174/1566524043360735. PMID 15101689.
  • Brandt P, Neve RL, Kammesheidt A, et al. (1992). "Analysis of the tissue-specific distribution of mRNAs encoding the plasma membrane calcium-pumping ATPases and characterization of an alternately spliced form of PMCA4 at the cDNA and genomic levels". J. Biol. Chem. 267 (7): 4376–85. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)42846-3. PMID 1531651.
  • Stauffer TP, Hilfiker H, Carafoli E, Strehler EE (1995). "Quantitative analysis of alternative splicing options of human plasma membrane calcium pump genes". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (50): 32022. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)31797-6. PMID 7989379.
  • Stauffer TP, Hilfiker H, Carafoli E, Strehler EE (1994). "Quantitative analysis of alternative splicing options of human plasma membrane calcium pump genes". J. Biol. Chem. 268 (34): 25993–6003. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)74484-6. PMID 8245032.
  • Brown BJ, Hilfiker H, DeMarco SJ, et al. (1996). "Primary structure of human plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase isoform 3". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1283 (1): 10–3. doi:10.1016/0005-2736(96)00108-3. PMID 8765088.
  • Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548.
  • Mallon AM, Platzer M, Bate R, et al. (2000). "Comparative genome sequence analysis of the Bpa/Str region in mouse and Man". Genome Res. 10 (6): 758–75. doi:10.1101/gr.10.6.758. PMC 310879. PMID 10854409.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Moreau R, Daoud G, Masse A, et al. (2004). "Expression and role of calcium-ATPase pump and sodium-calcium exchanger in differentiated trophoblasts from human term placenta". Mol. Reprod. Dev. 65 (3): 283–8. doi:10.1002/mrd.10303. PMID 12784250. S2CID 12811406.
  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
  • Martin R, Harvey NC, Crozier SR, et al. (2007). "Placental calcium transporter (PMCA3) gene expression predicts intrauterine bone mineral accrual". Bone. 40 (5): 1203–8. doi:10.1016/j.bone.2006.12.060. PMID 17336174.
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3.6.13.6.23.6.3-4: ATPase
3.6.3
Cu++ (3.6.3.4)
Ca+ (3.6.3.8)
Na+/K+ (3.6.3.9)
H+/K+ (3.6.3.10)
  • ATP4A
Other P-type ATPase
3.6.4
3.6.5: GTPase
3.6.5.1: Heterotrimeric G protein
3.6.5.2: Small GTPase > Ras superfamily
3.6.5.3: Protein-synthesizing GTPase
3.6.5.5-6: Polymerization motors


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