Yirrk-Thangalkl dialect

Yir-Yoront dialect of Australia

Yirrk-Thangalkl
Yirrk-Mel
Native toAustralia
RegionCape York Peninsula, Queensland
Extinct2010s[1]
Language family
Pama–Nyungan
  • Paman
    • Southwestern
      • Coastal
        • Yir-Yoront
          • Yirrk-Thangalkl
Language codes
ISO 639-3yrm
GlottologNone
AIATSIS[2]Y214
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Yirrk-Thangalkl (Yir Thangedl) is a dialect of Yir-Yoront,[3] a Paman language spoken on the southwestern part of the Cape York Peninsula, Queensland in Australia, by the Yirrk-Thangalkl people. The language is also known as Yirr-Thangell and Yirrk-Mel.

During the early 1900s (decade), Yirrk-Thangalkl speakers started shifting to the Yir-Yoront dialect with the arrival of the Mitchell River Mission.[4]

Phonology

Consonants

Yirrk-Thangalkl has 16 consonants. The inventory is the same as that of Yir-Yoront, except that Yirrk-Thangalkl lacks the retroflex and glottal consonants /ʈ/, /ɳ/, / and /ʔ/.[citation needed]

Peripheral Laminal Apical
Bilabial Velar Postalveolar
/Palatal
Dental Alveolar
Nasal m /m/ ng /ŋ/ ny /ɲ/ nh /n̪/ n /n/
Plosive p /p/ k /k/ th /t̪/ t /t/
Affricate ch /t͡ʃ/
Trill rr /r/
Tap r /ɾ/
Approximant w /w/ y /j/ lh /l̪/ l /l/

References

  1. ^ Yirrk-Thangalkl at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  2. ^ Y214 Yirrk-Thangalkl at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  3. ^ RMW Dixon (2002), Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development, p xxxii
  4. ^ Alpher, Barry (1991). Yir-Yoront lexicon: Sketch and dictionary of an Australian language.
  • v
  • t
  • e
North
Northeast
Wik
Lamalamic
Yalanjic
Southwest
Norman
Thaypan
Southern
Other
Dyirbalic
Maric
Waka–Kabic
Durubalic
Gumbaynggiric
Wiradhuric
Yuin–Kuric
Gippsland
Other
Yotayotic
Kulinic
Kulin
Drual
Lower Murray
Thura-Yura
Mirniny
Nyungic
Kartu
Kanyara–Mantharta
Ngayarta
Marrngu
Ngumpin–Yapa
Warumungu
Warluwaric
Kalkatungic
Mayi
Wati
Arandic
Karnic
Other
Yolŋu
Other
Macro-Gunwinyguan?
Maningrida
Mangarrayi-Marran
Gunwinyguan
Other
Tangkic
Garrwan


Stub icon

This Australian Aboriginal languages-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e