ALDH1L2

Protein-coding gene in humans
ALDH1L2
Identifiers
AliasesALDH1L2, mtFDH, aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L2
External IDsOMIM: 613584; MGI: 2444680; HomoloGene: 51942; GeneCards: ALDH1L2; OMA:ALDH1L2 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 12 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 12 (human)[1]
Chromosome 12 (human)
Genomic location for ALDH1L2
Genomic location for ALDH1L2
Band12q23.3Start105,019,784 bp[1]
End105,107,643 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 10 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 10 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 10 (mouse)
Genomic location for ALDH1L2
Genomic location for ALDH1L2
Band10|10 C1Start83,323,314 bp[2]
End83,370,004 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • tibia

  • body of pancreas

  • stromal cell of endometrium

  • pancreatic epithelial cell

  • parotid gland

  • Achilles tendon

  • tendon of biceps brachii

  • islet of Langerhans

  • bone marrow cells

  • Descending thoracic aorta
Top expressed in
  • parotid gland

  • calvaria

  • lacrimal gland

  • body of femur

  • fossa

  • submandibular gland

  • atrium

  • belly cord

  • pancreas

  • islet of Langerhans
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferase activity
  • formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase activity
  • oxidoreductase activity
  • catalytic activity
  • aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
  • oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
Cellular component
  • extracellular exosome
  • cytoplasm
  • mitochondrion
  • mitochondrial matrix
  • nucleus
Biological process
  • one-carbon metabolic process
  • biosynthesis
  • 10-formyltetrahydrofolate catabolic process
  • metabolism
  • folic acid metabolic process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

160428

216188

Ensembl

ENSG00000136010

ENSMUSG00000020256

UniProt

Q3SY69

Q8K009

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001034173

NM_153543

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001029345

NP_705771

Location (UCSC)Chr 12: 105.02 – 105.11 MbChr 10: 83.32 – 83.37 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member L2 also known as ALDH1L2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH1L2 gene.[5][6] ALDH1L2 is the mitochondrial isoform of a similar enzyme, ALDH1L1, which converts 10-formyltetrahydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate and carbon dioxide.[7][8]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000136010 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020256 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (December 2002). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  6. ^ Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (January 2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
  7. ^ Krupenko NI, Dubard ME, Strickland KC, Moxley KM, Oleinik NV, Krupenko SA. "ALDH1L2 is the mitochondrial homolog of 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase." J Biol Chem. 2010 Jul 23;285(30):23056-63.
  8. ^ Strickland KC, Krupenko NI, Dubard ME, Hu CJ, Tsybovsky Y, Krupenko SA. "Enzymatic properties of ALDH1L2, a mitochondrial 10-formyltetrahdyrofolate dehydrogenase." Chem Biol Interact. 2011 May 30;191(1-3):129-36.

External links

Further reading

  • Strickland KC, Hoeferlin LA, Oleinik NV, et al. (2010). "Acyl carrier protein-specific 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase activates 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase". J. Biol. Chem. 285 (3): 1627–33. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.080556. PMC 2804320. PMID 19933275.


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