Pemberontakan petani di Palestina

Pemberontakan petani[1][2] adalah sebuah pemberontakan melawan kebijakan perpajakan dan wajib militer Mesir di Palestina. Peristiwa tersebut adalah reaksi kolektif kepada eliminasi bertahap dari hak-hak tak resmi dan kepemilikan yang sebelumnya dinikmati oleh berbagai kelompok masyarakat di wilayah yang berada di bawah kekuasaan Utsmaniyah.[3]

Referensi

  1. ^ Baer, 1982, p. 254
  2. ^ Grossman, 2011, p. 47
  3. ^ Rood, 2004, p. 139

Daftar pustaka

  • Ayyad, Abd al-Aziz (1999). Arab nationalism and the Palestinians, 1850-1939. Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs. 
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  • Baer, Gabriel (1982). Fellah and Townsman in the Middle East: Studies in Social History. Psychology Press. ISBN 9780714631264. 
  • Beinin, Joel (2001). Workers and Peasants in the Modern Middle East. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521629034. 
  • Doumani, Beshara (1995). Rediscovering Palestine: Merchants and Peasants in Jabal Nablus, 1700-1900. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520203709. 
  • Finkelstein, Louis (1960). The Jews: Their History, Culture, and Religion. Harper. 
  • Grossman, David (2011). Rural Arab Demography and Early Jewish Settlement in Palestine: Distribution and Population Density During the Late Ottoman and Early Mandate Periods. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 9781412844543. 
  • Heacock, Roger (2008). Temps et espaces en Palestine: flux et résistances identitaires. Institut français du Proche-Orient. ISBN 9782351590744. 
  • Jerusalem Academic Press (1972). Asian and African Studies. 5. Jerusalem Academic Press. 
  • Kimmerling, Baruch (2012). Clash of Identities: Explorations in Israeli and Palestinian Societies. Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231512497. 
  • Kimmerling, Baruch; Migdal, Joel S. (2003). The Palestinian People: A History. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674011298. 
  • Kinglake, Alexander William (1864). Eothen. Harrison and Sons. 
  • Macalister, R. A. Stewart; Masterman, E. W. G. (1906). "Occasional Papers on the Modern inhabitants of Palestine, part III". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 38: 33–50. 
  • Mattar, Phillip (2005). Encyclopedia of the Palestinians (edisi ke-Rev.). New York, NY: Facts on File. ISBN 0-8160-5764-8. 
  • Manna, Adel (2009). "Rereading the 1834 Revolt Against Muhammad Ali in Palestine and Rethinking Ottoman Rule". Dalam Kamil Mansur; Leila Tarazi Fawaz. Transformed Landscapes: Essays on Palestine and the Middle East in Honor of Walid Khalid. American University of Cairo Press. ISBN 9789774162473. 
  • Schölch, Alexander (1984). "The Decline of Local Power in Palestine after 1856: The Case of ʿAqīl Aġā". Die Welt des Islams, New Series. BRILL. 23 (1/4): 458–475. JSTOR 1570684. 
  • Robinson, Edward; Smith, Eli (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster. 
  • Smith, Eli; Kiepert, Heinrich (1874). Biblical Researches in Palestine, and in the Adjacent Regions: A Journal of Travels in the Year 1838. 2. Crocker & Brewster. 
  • Robinson, Edward (1856). Biblical Researches in Palestine and the Adjacent Regions: A Journal of Travels in the Years 1838 & 1852. 2. Murray. 
  • Rogan, Eugene L. (2002). Frontiers of the State in the Late Ottoman Empire: Transjordan, 1850-1921. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521892230. 
  • Rood, Judith Mendelsohn (2004). Sacred Law in the Holy City: The Khedival Challenge To The Ottomans As Seen From Jerusalem, 1829-1841. BRILL. ISBN 9789004138100. 
  • Rustum, Asad (1938). The Royal Archives of Egypt and the Disturbances in Palestine, 1834. American University of Beirut Press. 
  • Schwarz, Joseph (1850). Issac Leeser (Translator), ed. A Descriptive Geography and Brief Historical Sketch of Palestine. Philadelphia: A. Hart. 
  • Sharon, Moshe (2013). Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae, H-I. 5. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-25097-2. 
  • Spyridon, S. N. (1938). "Annals of Palestine". Journal of the Palestine Oriental Society. XVIII: 65–111. 
  • Thomson, William McClure (1859). The Land and the Book: Or, Biblical Illustrations Drawn from the Manners and Customs, the Scenes and Scenery, of the Holy Land. 2 (edisi ke-1). New York: Harper & brothers. 
  • Tristram, H.B. (1865). Land of Israel, A Journal of travel in Palestine, undertaken with special reference to its physical character. London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. 
  • Yaari, Abraham; Schen, Israel; Halevy-Levin, Isaac (1958). The Goodly Heritage: Memoirs Describing the Life of the Jewish Community of Eretz Yisrael from the Seventeenth to the Twentieth Centuries. Youth and Hechalutz Dept. of the Zionist Organization. 
  • Yazbak, Mahmoud (1998). Haifa in the Late Ottoman Period, A Muslim Town in Transition, 1864–1914. Brill Academic Pub. ISBN 90-04-11051-8. 

Pranala luar

  • The Time the Peasants Entered Jerusalem Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine.
  • Territorial Awareness In the 1834 Palestinian Revolt