Philadelphia Power Station

54°51′42″N 1°28′52″W / 54.861676°N 1.481196°W / 54.861676; -1.481196Commission date1905Operator(s)Durham Collieries Power CompanyThermal power station Primary fuelCoalExternal linksCommonsRelated media on Commons
grid reference NZ334520

Philadelphia Power Station is a defunct coal-fired power station situated between the villages of Philadelphia and Newbottle, 1.5 mi (2.4 km) north of Houghton-le-Spring in Tyne and Wear, North East England.

History

The station was built by the Sunderland District Electric Tramways Ltd and the Durham Collieries Power Company.^[1][2] It was built to provide electricity for the local district tramway and collieries, and it was planned for the station to open in May 1905, but its opening was delayed slightly, also delaying the electrification of the tramway, and it didn't begin providing electricity for the tramway until 10 June 1905.^[1][3] The station was provided with coal from the nearby Dorothea Pit.^[4] By 1911, the station was part of the Newcastle upon Tyne Electric Supply Company's system.^[2]

After closing, the station was used as a central garage by the National Coal Board.^[1] The station's generating hall still stands today, along with two smaller associated buildings, and they are Grade II listed.^[1][5] The generating hall is a single-gabled yellow brick built building with red brick dressings and felt roofing, and is currently one of a number of workshops on the Philadeliphia Complex.^[1][2] Persimmon Homes applied to refurbish the building and bring it into mixed commercial use, as part of a refurbishment of the Philadelphia Complex.^[6] The Northern National Restoration Group moved into the hall in November 2019.^[7]

References

Generating
sites

Biomass	Active Biomass Energy Centre Lynemouth Wilton 10 Proposed BEI-Teesside Billingham North Blyth Tees Tyne REP
Coal	Closed Berwick upon Tweed Blyth Carville Chopwell Colliery Close Consett Darlington Derwenthaugh Coke Works Dunston Forth Banks Horden Colliery Lemington Lynemouth Mainsforth Colliery Manors Neptune Bank Newburn Steelworks North Tees Pandon Dene Philadelphia South Shore Road South Shields Stella Sunderland Whinfield Cancelled Blyth Clean Coal Eston Grange Kepier
Gas	Active Seal Sands Wilton Closed Teesside Proposed Thor Cogeneration Whitetail Clean Energy Wilton Cancelled Newburn
Hydro	Active Derwent Kielder Closed Cragside
Nuclear	Active Hartlepool Cancelled Druridge Bay
Oil	Active Wilton
Waste	Active Teesside Wilton 11 Closed Blaydon Burn Derwenthaugh Coke Works Newburn Steelworks Portrack Whinfield Proposed North Eastern Energy Recovery Centre Cancelled Blyth
Wind	Active Blyth Harbour Blyth Offshore Great Eppleton Holmside Hall Langley Park North Steads Teesside Trimdon Grange West Durham Proposed Kielder

Organisations
and personnel