Perifovea

Region in the retina
Photograph of the retina of the human eye, with overlay diagrams showing the positions and sizes of the macula, fovea, and optic disc

Perifovea is a region in the retina that circumscribes the parafovea and fovea and is a part of the macula lutea.[1] The perifovea is a belt that covers a 10° radius around the fovea and is 1.5 mm wide.[2][3] The perifovea ends when the Henle's fiber layer disappears and the ganglion cells are one-layered.[4]

Additional images

  • Schematic diagram of the macula lutea of the retina, showing perifovea, parafovea, fovea, and clinical macula
    Schematic diagram of the macula lutea of the retina, showing perifovea, parafovea, fovea, and clinical macula
  • Time-Domain OCT of the macular area of a retina at 800 nm, axial resolution 3 µm
    Time-Domain OCT of the macular area of a retina at 800 nm, axial resolution 3 µm
  • Spectral-Domain OCT macula cross-section scan.
    Spectral-Domain OCT macula cross-section scan.
  • macula histology (OCT)
    macula histology (OCT)
  • A fundus photograph showing the macula as a spot to the left. The optic disc is the area on the right where blood vessels converge. The grey, more diffuse spot in the centre is a shadow artifact.
    A fundus photograph showing the macula as a spot to the left. The optic disc is the area on the right where blood vessels converge. The grey, more diffuse spot in the centre is a shadow artifact.

See also

References

  1. ^ Myron Yanoff; Jay S. Duker (6 November 2013). Ophthalmology: Expert Consult: Online and Print. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 421. ISBN 978-1-4557-5001-6.
  2. ^ Jasjit S. Suri (2008). Image Modeling of the Human Eye. Artech House. p. 133. ISBN 978-1-59693-209-8.
  3. ^ Vito Roberto (10 November 1993). Intelligent Perceptual Systems: New Directions in Computational Perception. Springer. p. 347. ISBN 978-3-540-57379-1.
  4. ^ Louis E. Probst; Julie H. Tsai; George Goodman (OD.) (2012). Ophthalmology: Clinical and Surgical Principles. SLACK Incorporated. p. 28. ISBN 978-1-55642-735-0.
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Anatomy of the globe of the human eye
Fibrous tunic
(outer)
Sclera
  • Episcleral layer
  • Schlemm's canal
  • Trabecular meshwork
Cornea
1:posterior segment 2:ora serrata 3:ciliary muscle 4:ciliary zonules 5:Schlemm's canal 6:pupil 7:anterior chamber 8:cornea 9:iris 10:lens cortex 11:lens nucleus 12:ciliary process 13:conjunctiva 14:inferior oblique muscule 15:inferior rectus muscule 16:medial rectus muscle 17:retinal arteries and veins 18:optic disc 19:dura mater 20:central retinal artery 21:central retinal vein 22:optic nerve 23:vorticose vein 24:bulbar sheath 25:macula 26:fovea 27:sclera 28:choroid 29:superior rectus muscle 30:retina1: posterior segment2: ora serrata3: ciliary muscle4: ciliary zonules5: Schlemm's canal6: pupil7: anterior chamber8: cornea9: iris10: lens cortex11: lens nucleus12: ciliary process13: conjunctiva14: inferior oblique muscule15: inferior rectus muscule16: medial rectus muscle17: retinal arteries and veins18: optic disc19: dura mater20: central retinal artery21: central retinal vein22: optic nerve23: vorticose vein24: bulbar sheath25: macula26: fovea27: sclera28: choroid29: superior rectus muscle30: retina
1:posterior segment 2:ora serrata 3:ciliary muscle 4:ciliary zonules 5:Schlemm's canal 6:pupil 7:anterior chamber 8:cornea 9:iris 10:lens cortex 11:lens nucleus 12:ciliary process 13:conjunctiva 14:inferior oblique muscule 15:inferior rectus muscule 16:medial rectus muscle 17:retinal arteries and veins 18:optic disc 19:dura mater 20:central retinal artery 21:central retinal vein 22:optic nerve 23:vorticose vein 24:bulbar sheath 25:macula 26:fovea 27:sclera 28:choroid 29:superior rectus muscle 30:retina
Uvea / vascular
tunic (middle)
Choroid
Ciliary body
Iris
Retina (inner)
Layers
Cells
Other
Anatomical regions
of the eye
Anterior segment
Posterior segment
Other