Orlando Apollos

Professional American football team playing in the AAF
Orlando Apollos
Team logo
Established2018
Folded2019
Based inOrlando, Florida
Home stadiumSpectrum Stadium
Head coachSteve Spurrier
General managerTim Ruskell
Team presidentMichael P. Waddell
LeagueAlliance of American Football
DivisionEastern Conference (2019)
ColorsNavy blue, dark orange & bright orange
     

The Orlando Apollos were a professional American football franchise based in Orlando, Florida, and one of the eight members of the Alliance of American Football (AAF), which began play in February 2019. The team played its home games at Spectrum Stadium on the campus of the University of Central Florida. They were coached by Heisman Trophy winner and former college and National Football League (NFL) head coach Steve Spurrier. NFL front office veteran Tim Ruskell was the general manager and longtime college athletics executive Michael P. Waddell was the team president.

The team's name was inspired by the Greek god Apollo, and his and Florida's connections to the Sun, while the team's colors of orange and navy were tributes to Florida's sunshine and the Apollo program, respectively. The team's helmets depicted Apollo, who is commonly pictured as an archer, shooting a bow-and-arrow.[1]

On April 2, 2019, the league's football operations were reportedly suspended,[2][3] and on April 4 the league allowed players to leave their contracts to sign with NFL teams.[4] The league filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy on April 17, 2019.[5]

History

On April 7, 2018, Orlando was announced as the first Alliance team along with its coach, Steve Spurrier.[6] On September 20, the league announced four inaugural eastern franchises' names and logos including the Orlando Apollos.[1] On December 4, 2018, the team and iHeart Media announced its broadcasting arrangements.[7]

The final 52-man roster was set on January 30, 2019.[8] The team's first game was at home, Spectrum Stadium, against the Atlanta Legends on February 9, 2019, where they won 40–6.[9]

On February 20, 2019, the league announced that due to Florida worker's compensation laws, the Apollos had moved its practices to Camden County High School in Kingsland, Georgia, with players being housed at hotels in Jacksonville, Florida, and commuting to home games in Orlando. The AAF was unable to secure a league-wide insurance plan prior to the start of the season, and while the state of Georgia will arrange worker's compensation insurance for any business, including professional sports where the majority of practices are held in the state, Florida does not classify professional athletes as employees.[10]

The Apollos began play on February 9, winning their first game in blowout fashion, defeating the Atlanta Legends at Spectrum Stadium, 40–6. They would follow the opening win up with another high-scoring effort on the road, defeating the San Antonio Commanders, 37–29. They would win their first five games, and were the AAF's last undefeated team in the inaugural season before losing to the Arizona Hotshots on March 16, 22–17. However, they bounced back the next week by beating the Atlanta Legends, 36–6, to become the first team in the inaugural season to qualify for the playoffs.[11]

After the league's suspension of football operations, head coach Spurrier, by virtue of the team's league-leading record, stated, "we’ve got to be the champs, right?"[12] FanDuel Sportsbook declared the Apollos "honorary champions", while paying out futures bets placed on all AAF teams.[13]

Final roster

2019 Orlando Apollos final roster
Quarterbacks

Running backs

Wide receivers

Tight ends

Offensive linemen

Defensive linemen

  • 92 Josh Banks DE
  • 97 Izaah Burks DE
  • 90 Antonio Guerad NT
  • 98 Anthony Moten DE
  • 99 Giorgio Newberry DE
  • 93 Leon Orr NT
  • 91 Jerel Worthy DE
Linebackers

Defensive backs

Special teams

Reserve lists
  • 95 Ryan Davis OLB (IR)
  • 57 Ronald Powell LB (IR)
  • 50 Jacob Pugh OLB (IR)
  • 15 Matt Sewall WR (IR)
  • 94 Kellen Soulek NT (IR)

Rights list


51 Active, 7 Inactive

Allocation pool

The team's assigned area, which designates player rights, includes the following:[14]

Staff

Orlando Apollos staff
Front office
Head coaches
Offensive coaches
  • Quarterbacks/running backs – David Reaves
  • Wide receivers – Willie Jackson
  • Tight ends – Scott Spurrier
  • Offensive line – Jimmy Ray Stephens
  • Offensive Assistant/Qbs- Seth Strickland
 
Defensive coaches
Special teams coaches

2019 season

2019 Orlando Apollos season
General managerTim Ruskell
Head coachSteve Spurrier
Home fieldSpectrum Stadium
Results
Record7–1
League place1st, Eastern Conference

Orlando Apollos

Final standings

  • v
  • t
  • e
Eastern Conference
Club W–L PCT CONF PF PA DIFF SOS SOV STK
(x) – Orlando Apollos 7–1 .875 5–0 236 136 100 .406 .375 W2
(x)Birmingham Iron 5–3 .625 3–2 165 133 32 .406 .300 W1
(e)Memphis Express 2–6 .250 1–4 152 194 -42 .578 .500 L1
(e)Atlanta Legends 2–6 .250 1–4 88 213 -125 .609 .438 L3
Western Conference
Club W–L PCT CONF PF PA DIFF SOS SOV STK
San Antonio Commanders 5–3 .625 3–2 158 154 4 .516 .450 L1
Arizona Hotshots 5–3 .625 3–2 186 144 42 .469 .500 W3
San Diego Fleet 3–5 .375 2–3 158 161 -3 .469 .417 L3
Salt Lake Stallions 3–5 .375 2–3 135 143 -8 .547 .417 W1
(x)–clinched playoff berth; (e)–eliminated from playoff contention

Schedule

Preseason

Week Day Date Opponent Results Location
Score Record
Sunday January 27 at San Diego Fleet W 31–28 Alamodome

Regular season

All times Eastern

Week Day Date Kickoff TV Opponent Results Location Attendance
Score Record
1 Saturday February 9 8:00 p.m. CBS Atlanta Legends W 40–6 1–0 Spectrum Stadium 20,191
2 Sunday February 17 4:00 p.m. CBSSN at San Antonio Commanders W 37–29 2–0 Alamodome 29,176
3 Saturday February 23 8:00 p.m. NFLN Memphis Express W 21–17 3–0 Spectrum Stadium 20,394
4 Saturday March 2 8:00 p.m. NFLN† at Salt Lake Stallions W 20–11 4–0 Rice–Eccles Stadium 9,302
5 Saturday March 9 2:00 p.m. TNT† at Birmingham Iron W 31–14 5–0 Legion Field 13,310
6 Saturday March 16 8:00 p.m. NFLN Arizona Hotshots L 17–22 5–1 Spectrum Stadium 18,358
7 Saturday March 23 2:00 p.m. TNT† at Atlanta Legends W 36–6 6–1 Georgia State Stadium 11,416
8 Saturday March 30 2:00 p.m. TNT† at Memphis Express W 34–31 7–1 Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium 12,417
9 Saturday April 6 8:00 p.m. NFLN San Diego Fleet Not played Spectrum Stadium  
10 Sunday April 14 3:30 p.m. CBSSN Birmingham Iron Spectrum Stadium

† Changed from original time and/or network.[15][16]
Source:[17]

Postseason

Round Day Date Kickoff TV Opponent Results Location Attendance
Score Record
Semi Sunday April 21 Birmingham Iron Not played Spectrum Stadium  

Game summaries

Week 1: Atlanta

Week One: Atlanta Legends at Orlando Apollos – Game summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Legends 3 3 006
Apollos 0 22 31540

at Spectrum Stadium, Orlando, Florida

Game information
First Quarter
  • (6:10) ATL – Younghoe Koo 38-yard field goal, Legends 3–0
Second Quarter
  • (14:14) ORL – Jalin Marshall 26-yard pass from Garrett Gilbert (De'Veon Smith run), Apollos 8–3
  • (11:55) ORL – De'Veon Smith 1-yard run (Garrett Gilbert pass to Matt Weiser), Apollos 16–3
  • (7:20) ATL – Younghoe Koo 27-yard field goal, Apollos 16–6
  • (0:06) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 5-yard pass from Jalin Marshall (pass failed), Apollos 22–6
Third Quarter
  • (3:22) ORL – Elliott Fry 33-yard field goal, Apollos 25–6
Fourth Quarter
  • (13:25) ORL – D'Ernest Johnson 33-yard pass from Garrett Gilbert (run failed), Apollos 31–6
  • (11:07) ORL – Terence Garvin 51-yard interception return (pass failed), Apollos 37–6
  • (2:53) ORL – Elliott Fry 21-yard field goal, Apollos 40–6
Top Passers
  • ATL – Matt Simms – 15/28, 126 yards, 2 INT
  • ORL – Garrett Gilbert – 15/25, 227 yards, 2 TD
Top Rushers
Top Receivers
  • ATL – Seantavius Jones – 3 receptions, 43 yards
  • ORL – Charles Johnson – 4 receptions, 60 yards
Top Tacklers

In a light rain, the Orlando Apollos hosted the Atlanta Legends in the first week of the Alliance of American Football. Quarterback Garrett Gilbert threw for 227 yards and two touchdown passes, and caught a touchdown pass. The Apollos dominated the game on both offense and defense. The Orlando defense compiled three sacks, and three interceptions. Terence Garvin had two of the interceptions, the second was returned 51 yards for a touchdown.[19]

Week 2: at San Antonio

Week Two: Orlando Apollos at San Antonio Commanders – Game summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Apollos 0 17 31737
Commanders 12 6 11029

at Alamodome, San Antonio, Texas

Game information
First Quarter
  • (8:06) SA – Kenneth Farrow 15-yard rush (rush failed), Commanders 6–0
  • (0:00) SA – Logan Woodside 1-yard pass to Evan Rodriguez (rush failed), Commanders 12–0
Second Quarter
  • (12:52) ORL – De'Veon Smith 1-yard rush (De'Veon Smith rush), Commanders 12–8
  • (8:20) SA – Nick Rose 50-yard field goal, Commanders 15–8
  • (5:37) ORL – Elliott Fry 35-yard field goal, Commanders 15–11
  • (1:54) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 21-yard pass to Charles Johnson (pass failed), Apollos 17–15
  • (0:00) SA – Nick Rose 38-yard field goal, Commanders 18–17
Third Quarter
  • (9:28) SA – Nick Rose 37-yard field goal, Commanders 21–17
  • (8:10) SA – Garrett Gilbert (ORL) fumble recovered by Joey Mbu and returned 8 yards for touchdown (Logan Woodside pass to Evan Rodriguez), Commanders 29–17
  • (3:12) ORL – Elliott Fry 24-yard field goal, Commanders 29–20
Fourth Quarter
  • (13:51) ORL – Elliott Fry 47-yard field goal, Commanders 29–23
  • (7:49) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 23-yard pass to Jalin Marshall (pass failed), Tied 29–29
  • (7:02) ORL – Keith Reaser 39-yard interception return for touchdown (Garrett Gilbert pass to Rannell Hall), Apollos 37–29
Top Passers
Top Rushers
  • ORL – D'Ernest Johnson – 8 carries, 57 yards
  • SA – Kenneth Farrow – 13 carries, 74 yards, 1 TD
Top Receivers
  • ORL – Charles Johnson – 7 receptions, 192 yards, 1 TD
  • SA – De'Marcus Ayers – 5 receptions, 80 yards
Top Tacklers

With the score tied 29–29 midway through the fourth quarter, Apollos linebacker Keith Reaser intercepted Commanders quarterback Logan Woodside. Reaser returned the ball 39 yards for the game-winning touchdown. Orlando beat San Antonio by the score of 37–29 to improve to 2–0 on the season.[21]

Week 3: Memphis

Week Three: Memphis Express at Orlando Apollos – Game summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Express 0 0 61117
Apollos 9 0 6621

at Spectrum Stadium, Orlando, Florida

Game information
First Quarter
  • (13:21) ORL – D'Ernest Johnson 4-yard rush (rush failed), Apollos 6–0
  • (7:37) ORL – Elliot Fry 31-yard field goal, Apollos 9–0
Second Quarter
No scoring plays
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
  • (14:11) MEM – Josh Jasper 27-yard field goal, Apollos 15–9
  • (9:07) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 21-yard rush (rush failed), Apollos 21–9
  • (5:40) MEM – Zach Mettenberger 40-yard pass to Gerrard Sheppard (Zach Mettenberger pass to Anthony Manzo-Lewis), Apollos 21–17
Top Passers
Top Rushers
  • MEM – Sherman Badie – 8 attempts, 59 yards
  • ORL – D'Ernest Johnson – 13 attempts, 79 yards
Top Receivers
Top Tacklers
  • MEM – Davis Tull – 4 tackles
  • ORL – Andrew Ankrah – 5 tackles

A defensive battle in the first half, Orlando led Memphis 9-0 at halftime. The Apollos stretched their lead to 15–6 after a 37-yard touchdown pass from Garrett Gilbert to Rannell Hall on a 4th down & 8. Gilbert later ran for a 21-yard touchdown off a run-pass option play to go up 21–9. Though Memphis cut the lead to 21–17, Orlando put the game away with a clock-burning drive all the way to the Memphis 1 yard line. Gilbert took a knee to end the game, and Orlando improved to 3–0.[23]

Week 4: at Salt Lake

Week Four: Orlando Apollos at Salt Lake Stallions – Game summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Apollos 3 3 8620
Stallions 0 3 8011

at Rice–Eccles Stadium, Salt Lake City, Utah

Game information
First Quarter
  • (1:10) ORL – Elliott Fry 43-yard field goal, Apollos 3–0
Second Quarter
  • (11:42) SL – Taylor Bertolet 36-yard field goal, Tied 3–3
  • (6:10) ORL – Elliott Fry 42-yard field goal, Apollos 6–3
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
  • (11:17) ORL – Akeem Hunt 2-yard rush (pass failed), Apollos 20–11
Top Passers
Top Rushers
Top Receivers
  • ORL – Charles Johnson – 9 receptions, 105 yards
  • SL – Adonis Jennings – 2 receptions, 43 yards
Top Tacklers
  • ORL – Reggie Northrup – 5 tackles
  • SL – Micah Hannemann – 7 tackles

On a snowy night in Salt Lake City, Orlando beat the Stallions 20–11 to remain unbeaten. After taking a 6–3 lead at halftime, the Apollos scored two touchdowns in the second half to secure the victory. In the third quarter, quarterback Garrett Gilbert threw a 20-yard touchdown to Donteeya Dye Jr. followed by a 2-point conversion pass from running back D’Ernest Johnson to Sean Price. In the fourth quarter, running back Akeem Hunt scored a 2-yard touchdown run.[25]

Week 5: at Birmingham

Week Five: Orlando Apollos at Birmingham Iron – Game summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Apollos 14 6 3831
Iron 0 8 6014

at Legion Field, Birmingham, Alabama

  • Date: March 9
  • Game time: 2:00 p.m. ET
  • Game attendance: 13,310
  • Referee: James Carter[26]
  • TV announcers (TNT): Mark Malone, Shaun O'Hara
  • NoExtraPoints AAF
Game information
First Quarter
  • (12:26) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 21-yard pass to Scott Orndoff (pass failed), Apollos 6–0
  • (0:44) ORL – Keith Reaser 40-yard interception return (Garrett Gilbert pass to Charles Johnson), Apollos 14–0
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
  • (4:27) BIRM – Keith Price 30-yard pass to Brandon Ross (pass failed), Apollos 20–14
  • (0:10) ORL – Elliott Fry 27-yard field goal, Apollos 23–14
Fourth Quarter
  • (8:33) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 12-yard pass to Charles Johnson (Garrett Gilbert pass to Jalin Marshall), Apollos 31–14
Top Passers
Top Rushers
  • ORL – De'Veon Smith – 14 carries, 119 yards
  • BIRM – Trent Richardson – 8 carries, 21 yards, 1 TD
Top Receivers
  • ORL – Charles Johnson – 6 receptions, 83 yards, 1 TD
  • BIRM – Wes Saxton – 3 receptions, 75 yards

Going into the game, Orlando had the best offense in the league, while Birmingham had the best defense. The Apollos, however, beat the Iron handily to improve to 5–0. Orlando put up 468 yards of offense, sacked Birmingham five times, and Keith Reaser made an interception return for a touchdown, his second of the season.[27]

Week 6: Arizona

Week Six: Arizona Hotshots at Orlando Apollos – Game summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Hotshots 3 11 0822
Apollos 6 3 0817

at Spectrum Stadium, Orlando, Florida

Game information
First Quarter
  • (8:13) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 5-yard pass to Charles Johnson (pass failed), Apollos 6–0
  • (4:54) ARIZ – Nick Folk 55-yard field goal, Apollos 6–3
Second Quarter
  • (14:12) ARIZ – Nick Folk 53-yard field goal, Tied 6–6
  • (10:43) ORL – Elliott Fry 44-yard field goal, Apollos 9–6
  • (4:32) ARIZ – John Wolford 9-yard pass to Jhurell Pressley (John Wolford rush), Hotshots 14–9
Third Quarter
No scoring plays
Fourth Quarter
  • (9:45) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 17-yard pass to Jalin Marshall (Garrett Gilbert pass to Akeem Hunt), Apollos 17–14
  • (5:17) ARIZ – Jhurell Pressley 1-yard rush (John Wolford pass to Marquis Bundy), Hotshots 22–17
Top Passers
Top Rushers
  • ARIZ – Tim Cook – 11 carries, 71 yards
  • ORL – D'Ernest Johnson – 9 carries, 43 yards
Top Receivers

Orlando suffered their first loss of the season against the Arizona Hotshots. Trailing 22–17 with 55 second remaining, the Apollos fielded a punt, and took over at their own 18 yard line. With no timeouts left, Garrett Gilbert threw a 48-yard pass to a wide open Sean Price. At the Hotshots 34 yard line, Gilbert spiked the ball to stop the clock. He then threw a 26-yard completion to Jalin Marshall to the 8 yard line with less than 10 seconds left in regulation. But as the team was scrambling to line up and spike the ball, the Apollos were penalized for a false start. A ten-second runoff was administered, and the game clock expired.[29]

Week 7: at Atlanta

Week Seven: Orlando Apollos at Atlanta Legends – Game summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Apollos 8 6 14836
Legends 0 6 006

at Georgia State Stadium, Atlanta, Georgia

  • Date: March 23
  • Game time: 2:00 p.m. ET
  • Game attendance: 11,416
  • Referee: Brandon Cruse[30]
  • TV announcers (TNT): Mark Malone, Marvin Lewis
  • NoExtraPoints AAF
Game information
First Quarter
  • (8:18) ORL – De'Veon Smith 1-yard rush (De'Veon Smith rush), Apollos 8–0
Second Quarter
  • (14:54) ATL – Aaron Murray 8-yard pass to Malachi Jones (rush failed), Apollos 8–6
  • (6:31) ORL – De'Veon Smith 1-yard rush (pass failed), Apollos 14–6
Third Quarter
  • (10:33) ORL – De'Veon Smith 4-yard rush (pass failed), Apollos 20–6
  • (6:54) ORL – Deji Olatoye 65-yard interception return (Garrett Gilbert rush), Apollos 28–6
Fourth Quarter
  • (9:57) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 7-yard pass to Charles Johnson (D'Ernest Johnson rush), Apollos 36–6
Top Passers
Top Rushers
  • ORL – D'Ernest Johnson – 7 receptions, 54 yards
  • ATL – Tarean Folston – 8 carries, 37 yards
Top Receivers
  • ORL – Rannell Hall – 2 receptions, 60 yards
  • ATL – Malachi Jones – 6 receptions, 53 yards, 1 TD

Garrett Gilbert threw for 217 yards and one touchdown pass as Orlando routed Atlanta by the score of 36–6. With the win, the Apollos improved to 6–1 and became the first team to clinch a playoff berth.[31]

Week 8: at Memphis

Week Eight: Orlando Apollos at Memphis Express – Game summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Apollos 3 11 81234
Express 0 9 14831

at Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium, Memphis, Tennessee

  • Date: March 30
  • Game time: 2:00 p.m. ET
  • Game attendance: 12,417
  • Referee: Reggie Smith[32]
  • TV announcers (TNT): Dan Hellie, Brock Huard
  • NoExtraPoints AAF
Game information
First Quarter
  • (9:30) ORL – Elliott Fry 25-yard field goal, Apollos 3–0
Second Quarter
  • (12:52) ORL – Elliott Fry 37-yard field goal, Apollos 6–0
  • (8:45) MEM – Austin MacGinnis 51-yard field goal, Apollos 6–3
  • (6:55) MEM – Austin MacGinnis 29-yard field goal, Tied 6–6
  • (1:55) ORL – D'Ernest Johnson 3-yard rush (D'Ernest Johnson rush), Apollos 14–6
  • (0:09) MEM – Austin MacGinnis 34-yard field goal, Apollos 14–9
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
  • (8:23) MEM – Brandon Silvers 9-yard pass to Dontez Byrd (Garrett Gilbert pass to Gerrard Sheppard), Express 31–22
  • (4:59) ORL – Garrett Gilbert 18-yard pass to Charles Johnson (pass failed), Express 31–28
  • (1:51) ORL – De'Veon Smith 1-yard rush (rush failed), Apollos 34–31
Top Passers
  • ORL – Garrett Gilbert – 22/40, 310 yards, 2 TD, 2 INT
  • MEM – Brandon Silvers – 30/49, 269 yards, 1 TD, 1 INT
Top Rushers
Top Receivers
  • ORL – Charles Johnson – 8 receptions, 135 yards, 1 TD
  • MEM – Gerrard Sheppard – 9 receptions, 98 yards

Trailing 31–22 with 5 minutes remaining in regulation, Orlando rallied to beat Memphis by the score of 34–31. Garrett Gilbert threw an 18-yard touchdown to Charles Johnson with 4:49 left to trim the score to 31–28. On the ensuing drive, Memphis fumbled away the snap on a punt, giving Orlando the ball inside the 30 yard line. A few plays later, controversy erupted when Express coach Mike Singletary ran out on the field protesting what appeared to be a delay of game that was not called against the Apollos.[33] Singletary received an unsportsmanlike conduct penalty, and the Apollos punched the ball in with a 1 yard touchdown run by De'Veon Smith for the game-winning score. Johnny Manziel started at quarterback for the Express, but left the game in the first quarter after a head injury.[34]

Media

Apollos' games were broadcast on iHeartRadio's Real Radio 104.1 FM with the Apollos' weekly radio show heard Thursdays on WYGM and WJRR HD-2 channel, while a weekday program was heard on a group of thirteen area radio stations.[7] The Apollos also had a weekly TV show every Wednesday night at 11 p.m. on Cox's TV 27. The program, APOLLOS FOOTBALL with Steve Spurrier, allowed fans to get a deeper look at the team, with player features, behind-the-scenes access, and detailed analysis following each game.[35]

References

  1. ^ a b "Central Florida's newly named football team — the Orlando Apollos — is ready to blast off on a sun-filled, fun-filled journey". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
  2. ^ Kercheval, Ben (April 2, 2019). "AAF operations suspended, league's future in doubt after eight games of first season". cbssports.com. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
  3. ^ "AAF to immediately suspend operations". ESPN. April 2, 2019. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
  4. ^ Schwartz, Nick (April 4, 2019). "AAF star Keith Reaser becomes first player to sign NFL deal after league shutdown". USA Today. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
  5. ^ "AAF files for bankruptcy, officially closes down", USA Today, April 17, 2019, retrieved April 17, 2019 {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  6. ^ Steimle, Kevin; Breech, John (April 7, 2018). "Steve Spurrier announced as first coach and Orlando first host city for Alliance of American Football". CBSSports.com. Retrieved April 7, 2018.
  7. ^ a b Lundine, Susan (December 4, 2018). "Orlando Apollos pro football team snags radio deal with iHeart Media". Orlando Business Journal. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
  8. ^ "Orlando Apollos set final roster". Alliance of American Football. January 30, 2019. Archived from the original on January 31, 2019. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
  9. ^ "Alliance of American Football schedule released for Arizona Hotshots, other 7 teams". AZ Central. USA Today Network. October 16, 2018. Retrieved November 8, 2018.
  10. ^ Bianchi, Mike (February 20, 2019). "Orlando Apollos will start practicing in Georgia because of Florida workers' compensation laws". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  11. ^ Florio, Mike (March 24, 2019). "Orlando Apollos clinch AAF playoff berth". ProFootballTalk. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  12. ^ Regan, Brett (April 3, 2019). "AAF Champs? There's Another Orlando Team Claiming a Football Title". fanbuzz.com. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
  13. ^ Fawkes, Ben (April 4, 2019). "FanDuel to pay out all AAF futures bets for $10K". ESPN. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
  14. ^ Inabinett, Mark (July 12, 2018). "Alabama, Auburn players to go on Birmingham AAF team's assignment list". AL.com. Alabama Media Group. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
  15. ^ Florio, Mike (February 25, 2019). "AAF does its first-ever scheduling flex". NBC Sports. Retrieved February 25, 2019.
  16. ^ "TNT to exclusively televise two additional AAF games". AAF.com. March 6, 2019. Archived from the original on March 7, 2019. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
  17. ^ "2019 Orlando Apollos Schedule". FBSchedules.com. Retrieved February 3, 2019.
  18. ^ Filipe, Cameron (February 9, 2019). "Alliance of American Football: Week 1, 2019". Football Zebras. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  19. ^ Alexander, Tom (February 10, 2019). "Orlando Apollos Dominate Atlanta Legends 40-6 in Inaugural Game, Scored Five Touchdowns". SpaceCoastDaily.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  20. ^ Filipe, Cameron (February 13, 2019). "Alliance of American Football: Week 2, 2019". Football Zebras. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  21. ^ Gordon, Grant (February 17, 2019). "Gilbert, Orlando Apollos rally past Commanders in AAF action". NFL.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  22. ^ Filipe, Cameron (February 22, 2019). "Alliance of American Football: Week 3, 2019". Football Zebras. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  23. ^ Dunlap, Keith (February 23, 2019). "Apollos move to 3-0 with 21-17 win over Memphis". CkickOrlando.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  24. ^ Filipe, Cameron (February 27, 2019). "Alliance of American Football: Week 4, 2019". Football Zebras. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  25. ^ Balzer, Howard (March 3, 2019). "Orlando Apollos Remain Undefeated After Overcoming Snowy Conditions In Salt Lake City". SpaceCoastDaily.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  26. ^ Filipe, Cameron (March 9, 2019). "Alliance of American Football: Week 5, 2019". Football Zebras. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  27. ^ "Apollos defense sets tone in win over Iron". Ocala Star Banner. March 9, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  28. ^ Filipe, Cameron (March 14, 2019). "Alliance of American Football: Week 6, 2019". Football Zebras. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  29. ^ Alexander, Tom (March 17, 2019). "Orlando Falls to the Arizona Hotshots 22-17 For Apollos' First Loss of Season". SpaceCoastDaily.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  30. ^ Filipe, Cameron (March 21, 2019). "Alliance of American Football: Week 7, 2019". Football Zebras. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  31. ^ Gordon, Grant (March 23, 2019). "Apollos rebound with rout, clinch postseason berth". NFL.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  32. ^ Filipe, Cameron (March 28, 2019). "Alliance of American Football: Week 8, 2019". Football Zebras. Retrieved March 30, 2019.
  33. ^ Giannotto, Mark (March 30, 2019). "Johnny Manziel, Mike Singletary and Steve Spurrier give us the wackiest AAF game yet". Memphis Commercial Appeal. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
  34. ^ Maya, Adam (March 30, 2019). "Apollos rally late past Express; Johnny Manziel injured". NFL.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  35. ^ Boyce, Christopher (8 February 2019). "Orlando Apollos season kicks off this weekend; WRDQ TV 27 to broadcast 4 games for 2019". WFTV.

Further reading

  • Bianchi, Mike (April 2, 2019). "Demise of AAF leaves Steve Spurrier, Apollos players feeling betrayed". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved April 3, 2019.