Old Ohavi Zedek Synagogue
44°29′18″N 73°12′26″W / 44.48833°N 73.20722°W / 44.48833; -73.20722
The Old Ohavi Zedek Synagogue (Hebrew for "Lovers of Justice") is an historic synagogue building at Archibald and Hyde Streets in Burlington, Vermont, in the United States. It was built in 1885 for Ohavi Zedek, Vermont's oldest Jewish congregation, and is currently occupied by Congregation Ahavath Gerim. The building, a distinctive vernacular interpretation of the Gothic Revival style, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.[1]
History
Founded in 1876,[2] Ohavi Zedek is the oldest Jewish congregation in Vermont. The congregation was founded by Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe, predominantly Lithuanian Jews. The congregation constructed this building in 1885, and in 1952 the congregation moved to its present home on North Prospect Street. This building was sold to Ahavath Gerim, a traditional egalitarian Conservative congregation.
Architecture
The original Ohavi Zedek building stands at the corner of Archibald and Hyde Streets in Burlington's Old North End neighborhood. It is a rectangular brick building with a gabled roof and Gothic Revival features. The front facade has arched windows flanking an arched entry, accessed by side-facing stairs. Above the entrance is a round window with a Star of David. The building sides also have arched windows, with small oculus windows interspersed above them, which provide illumination for the women's gallery.[3]
The building was erected in 1885, and is among the oldest synagogue buildings still standing in the United States.[4] Originally finished in wood, it was clad in brick in 1902, when it was enlarged. It was again enlarged in 1928, at which time the present Torah ark was built. It has a Classical design, with a depiction of the Ten Commandments flanked by gilded lions and pineapple finials.[3]
See also
- Oldest synagogues in the United States
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Chittenden County, Vermont
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ Chiat, Marilyn J. (1997). America's Religious Architecture: Sacred Places for Every Community. John Wiley & Sons. p. 31. ISBN 9780471145028.
- ^ a b Axtell, John (1977). "NRHP nomination for Old Ohavi Zedek Synagogue". National Park Service. Retrieved November 11, 2016. with photos from 1977
- ^ Gordon, Mark W. (1996). "Rediscovering Jewish Infrastructure: Update on United States Nineteenth Century Synagogues". American Jewish History. 84 (1): 11–27.
External links
- Ahavath Gerim Synagogue official website
- v
- t
- e
- Beth-El (Anniston)
- Knesseth Israel (Birmingham)
- Beth-El (Birmingham)
- Emanu-El (Birmingham)
- B'nai Sholom (Huntsville)
- Sha’arai Shomayim (Mobile)
- Agudath Israel Etz Ahayem (Montgomery)
- Beth Or (Montgomery)
- Beth Israel (Scottsdale)
- Emanuel (Tempe)
- Kol Ami (Tucson)
- Beth HaMedrosh Hagodol-Beth Joseph (Denver)
- Temple Emanuel (Denver)
- Temple Sinai (Denver)
- Temple Emanuel (Pueblo)
- Temple Aaron (Trinidad)
- B'nai Israel (Bridgeport)
- Beth Shalom Rodfe Zedek (Chester)
- Knesseth Israel (Ellington)
- Ahavath Achim (Fairfield)
- Mishkan Israel (Hamden)
- Beth Israel (Hartford West)
- Tephereth Israel (New Britian)
- Beth Israel (New Haven)
- Agudath Sholom (Stamford)
- Israel (Westport)
- B'nai Jacob (Woodbridge)
- Hebrew Congregation of Woodmont
- Adas Israel
- Bet Mishpachah
- DC Minyan
- Kesher Israeln
- Machar
- Ohev Sholom
- Rosh Pina
- Sixth & I
- Washington Hebrew
- Ahavath Chesed (Jacksonville)
- Bet Shira (Miami)
- Edmond J. Safra (Miami)
- Beth Sholom (Miami Beach)
- Cuban Hebrew (Miami Beach)
- Emanu-El (Palm Beach)
- New (Palm Beach)
- Beth-El (Pensacola)
- Beth Jacob (Atlanta)
- Shearith Israel (Atlanta)
- Temple (Atlanta)
- B'nai Israel (Augusta)
- Beth Israel (Macon)
- B'nai Torah (Sandy Springs)
- Mickve Israel (Savannah)
- Aloha Jewish Chapel (Pearl Harbor)
- Emanu-El (Honolulu)
- Ahavath Beth Israel (Boise)
Chicago | |
---|---|
- B'nai Israel (Council Bluffs)
- Beit Shalom (Davenport)
- United Orthodox (Sioux City)
- Adath Israel Brith Sholom (Louisville)
- Anshei Sfard (Louisville)
- Keneseth Israel (Louisville)
- Adath Israel (Owensboro)
- Israel (Paducah)
- B'nai Israel (Alexandria)
- Gemiluth Chassodim (Alexandria)
- Anshe Sfard (New Orleans)
- Beth Israel (New Orleans)
- Sinai (New Orleans)
- Touro (New Orleans)
- B'Nai Zion (Shreveport)
- Beth Israel (Bangor)
- Etz Chaim (Portland)
- Shaarey Tphiloh (Portland)
- Naval Academy (Annapolis)
- B'nai Israel (Baltimore)
- Hebrew (Baltimore)
- Beth Am (Baltimore)
- Shearith Israel (Baltimore)
- Shomrei Emunah (Baltimore)
- Tiferes Yisroel (Baltimore)
- Beth El (Bethesda)
- Bethesda Jewish Congregation (Bethesda)
- Beth Shalom (Columbia)
- B'er Chayim (Cumberland)
- B'Nai Israel (Easton)
- Beth Sholom (Frederick)
- Kol Ami (Frederick)
- Emanuel (Kensington)
- Oseh Shalom (Laurel)
- Magen David Sephardic (North Bethesda)
- Ohev Sholom Talmud Torah (Olney)
- Beth El (Pikesville)
- Beth Tfiloh (Pikesville)
- Har Sinai – Oheb Shalom (Pikesville)
- Beth Sholom and Talmud Torah (Potomac)
- Beth Israel (Salisbury)
- Young Israel Shomrai Emunah (Silver Spring)
- B'nai Israel (Rockville)
- Temple Israel (Boston)
- Ohabei Shalom (Brookline)
- Kahal B'raira (Cambridge)
- Agudath Shalom (Chelsea)
- Beth Israel (Malden)
- Adams Street (Newton)
- Shaarei Tefillah (Newton)
- Beth Israel (North Adams)
- Beth Israel (Onset)
- Anshe Amunim (Pittsfield)
- Sinai Temple (Springfield)
- Ahavath Torah (Stoughton)
- Beth Israel (Worcester)
- Emanuel Sinai (Worcester)
- Beth El (Alpena)
- Beth Emeth (Ann Arbor)
- Beth Israel (Ann Arbor)
- Beth El (Detroit)
- Birmingham Temple (Detroit)
- Isaac Agree Downtown (Detroit)
- Temple Emanuel (Grand Rapids)
- Temple Jacob (Hancock)
- Beth Sholom (Marquette)
- Beth Israel (Jackson)
- Temple Israel (West Bloomfield)
- Beth Jacob (Mendota Heights)
- Temple Israel (Minneapolis)
- Adath Jeshurun (Minnetonka)
- Beth El (St Louis Park)
- Mount Zion (St Paul)
- Or Emet (St Paul)
- Adath Israel (Cleveland)
- Beth Israel (Jackson)
- Beth Israel (Meridian)
- B'nai Israel (Tupelo)
- United Hebrew (Chesterfield)
- B'nai Amoona (Creve Coeur)
- Shaare Emeth (Creve Coeur)
- Temple Israel (Creve Coeur)
- Beth El (Jefferson City)
- Beth Sholom (Cherry Hill)
- Kol Ami (Cherry Hill)
- Synagogue of Deal (Deal)
- Beth Hillel (Deerville)
- Ahavath Torah (Englewood)
- Barnert (Franklin Lakes)
- Agudath Achim (Freehold)
- Etz Ahaim Sephardic (Highland Park)
- United Synagogue of Hoboken
- Beth-El (Jersey City)
- Adas Emuno (Leonia)
- B'Nai Abraham (Livingston)
- Shaari Emeth (Manalapan)
- Marlboro Jewish Center (Marlboro)
- B'nai Israel (Millburn)
- Beth Hillel Beth Abraham (Millville)
- Morristown Jewish Center (Morristown)
- Beth Israel (Ridgewood)
- Rosenhayn Synagogue (Rosenhayn)
- Oheb Shalom (South Orange)
- Beth El (Voorhees)
- Albert (Albuquerque)
- B'nai Israel (Albuquerque)
- Beth Israel (Asheville)
- Temple Israel (Charlotte)
- Temple Israel (Kinston)
- Emanuel (Statesville)
- Temple of Israel (Wilmington)
- Tifereth-Israel (Beachwood)
- Agudas Achim (Bexley)
- Golf Manor (Cincinnati)
- Rockdale (Cincinnati)
- Wise Temple (Cincinnati)
- Anshe Chesed Fairmount (Cleveland)
- Oheb Zedek Cedar Sinai (Cleveland)
- Park Synagogue (Cleveland)
- Silver Sanctuary (Cleveland)
- Temple Israel (Columbus)
- Temple Israel (Dayton)
- Beth Israel (Hamilton)
- B'nai Israel (Toledo)
- B'nai Israel (Oklahoma City)
- Temple Israel (Tulsa)
- Beth Israel (Eugene)
- Beth Israel (Portland)
- Neveh Shalom (Portland)
- Shaarie Torah (Portland)
Philadelphia | |
---|---|
|
- Touro (Newport)
- Beth-El (Providence)
- Sons of Jacob (Providence)
- Beth Israel (Beaufort)
- Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim (Charleston)
- House of Peace (Columbia)
- Beth Israel (Florence)
- Beth Elohim (Georgetown)
- Kol Ami (Fort Mill)
- Sinai (Sumter)
- Adas Israel (Brownsville)
- Mizpah (Chattanooga)
- B'nai Israel (Jackson)
- Baron Hirsch (Memphis)
- Israel (Memphis)
- Ohabai Sholom (Nashville)
- Sherith Israel (Nashville)
- Agudas Achim (Austin)
- Beth Israel (Austin)
- Emanuel (Beaumont)
- B'nai Abraham (Brenham)
- Emanu-El (Dallas)
- Beth Jacob (Galveston)
- B'nai Israel (Galveston)
- Beth Israel (Houston)
- Beth Yeshurun (Houston)
- Sinai (Houston)
- Beth-El (San Antonio)
- B'rith Sholem (Ogden)
- Kol Ami (Salt Lake City)
- Ohavi Zedek (Burlington)
- Old Ohavi Zedek (Burlington)
- Rutland Jewish Center
- Agudas Achim (Alexandria)
- Beth El (Alexandria)
- Beth Israel (Charlottesville)
- Rodef Shalom (Falls Church)
- Sinai (Newport News)
- Commodore Levy Chapel (Norfolk)
- Beth Ahabah (Richmond)
- Kol Emes (Richmond)
- Beth Israel (Roanoke)
- Adath Israel (Rutland)
- House of Israel (Staunton)
- Beth El (Winchester)
- Ohev Sholom (Huntington)
- Shalom (Wheeling)
- Beth El (Madison)
- Beth Israel Ner Tamid (Milwaukee)
- Emanu-El B'ne Jeshurun (River Hills)
- Oldest U.S. synagogues
- History
- Category
- People
- US places of worship