Magdalena Ventura with Her Husband and Son

Painting by Jusepe de Ribera
Magdalena Ventura with Her Husband and Son
The Bearded Woman
Year1631
Dimensions212 cm (83 in) × 144 cm (57 in)
LocationLouvre, Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, Hospital de Tavera
OwnerFernando Afán de Ribera Edit this on Wikidata
[edit on Wikidata]

Magdalena Ventura with Her Husband and Son or The Bearded Lady is a 1631 oil on canvas painting by the Spanish artist Jusepe de Ribera. It is now part of the Fundación Casa Ducal de Medinaceli collection and displayed at the Museo Nacional del Prado in Madrid.

Description

The painting displays Magdalena Ventura standing while nursing her baby, with her husband standing behind her in the shadows. To the right are two steles, the top one listing the details of their family story in Latin, proclaiming it as A Wonder of Nature.[1] The second stele extolls her unusual nature while still have a child and husband, as well as the work of the painter and the proud owner who commissioned it.

The painting was mentioned in various period diaries. All of the information known about Magdalena Ventura is derived from quotes and documents referring to the painting. Supposedly, Duke of Alcalá was moved to commission the painting based on rumors he heard about her.[citation needed] The stele claims that at the time of painting, she was 52, and began to show facial hair growth at 37. She had at least two other children, and was an Italian from the nearby region of Abruzzi. Magdalena likely helped or was the primary source of income through her facial hair, as the painting shows her with a long, untrimmed beard. This is stark contrast with her husband's more fashionably trimmed beard. The simple act of standing while nursing is also an unusual pose for 17th-century women, and was associated with accounts of strong African women nursing in unusual ways. Painting Magdalena Ventura in such a manner would have served to emphasize her "manliness" and strength.

The painting was a part of a gallery of portraits of people deemed "unusual," particularly of people with characteristics popular among travelling acts of the period, like dwarfism. Ribera was later commissioned to make another portrait, this time of a club-footed boy, The Clubfoot, in 1642.

See also

  • Bearded lady

References

  1. ^ A Foul and Pestilent Congregation: Images of Freaks in Baroque Art, by Art historian Barry Wind, 1998

Sources

  • The Duke of Alcalá: His Collection and Its Evolution, by Jonathan Brown and Richard L. Kagan, The Art Bulletin, vol. 69, no. 2, 1987, pp. 231–255, on JSTOR

External links

  • Painting record on artble
  • Painting record on Medinaceli Foundation website
Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
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Jusepe de Ribera
Paintings
  • Allegories of the Five Senses (early 1600s)
  • Deposition of Christ (early 1600s)
  • Saint Andrew (early 1600s)
  • Saint Peter and Saint Paul (c. 1616)
  • Saint Jerome and the Angel of Judgement (1626)
  • Drunken Silenus (1626)
  • The Martyrdom of Saint Andrew (1628)
  • Democritus (1630)
  • The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew (1630–1640)
  • Magdalena Ventura with Her Husband and Son (1631)
  • Ixion (1632)
  • Tityos (1632)
  • The Blind Sculptor (1632)
  • Pietà (1633)
  • The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew (1634)
  • Women Gladiators (1636)
  • Aristotle (1637)
  • Apollo and Marsyas (1637)
  • Isaac and Jacob (1637)
  • Pietà (1637)
  • Jacob's Dream (1639)
  • The Martyrdom of Saint Philip (1639)
  • Saint Peter in Penitence (c. 1630s)
  • Saint Mary of Egypt (1641)
  • The Clubfoot (1642)
  • Baptism of Christ (1643)
  • The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew (1644)
  • Saint Januarius Emerges Unscathed from the Furnace (1646)
  • The Holy Family with Saints Anne and Catherine of Alexandria (1648)
  • Adoration of the Shepherds (c. 1650)