Lakshmi Narasimha Malla
Lakshmi Narasimha Malla | |
---|---|
King of Kantipur | |
Reign | 1619–1641 |
Predecessor | Shivasimha Malla |
Successor | Pratap Malla |
Issue | Pratap Malla |
Dynasty | Malla |
Father | Harihara Simha Malla |
Mother | Ganga Rani |
Lakshmi Narasimha Malla (also spelled Lakshminarasimha or Laxminarasimha) (Nepali: लक्ष्मी नरसिङ्ग मल्ल) was a Malla ruler and the seventh king of Kantipur. He was the youngest son of Harihara Simha and succeeded his grandfather Shivasimha Malla in 1619 as the King of Kantipur.[1][2]
Reign
The reign of Lakshminarasimha started when his grandfather Shivasimha Malla died in 1619.[3] Kantipur had annexed Patan in the time of Shivasimha Malla but after his death, Siddhi Narasimha Malla[a] declared Patan independent and hence Laxminarasimha only ruled the Kantipur.[1][2]
Lakshminarasimha had a Kaji (minister) named Bhima Malla. Bhima Malla was sent to Tibet to negotiate a trade treaty. He succeeded in concluding a favorable treaty to Kantipur but after his return, other ministers conspired and accused him of trying to replace the King. The conspirators were successful, and Bhima Malla was sent to death.[1] The then tradition dictated that his wife be burnt along in her husband's pyre (Sati). It is said that she, about to be burnt, cursed the entire country. Due to that event, Nepal is also called Sati le sarapeko desh (land cursed by Sati).[4]
Soon afterwards, the King realized his mistake of sentencing Bhima Malla to death. It greatly depressed him and later on he went insane. He was imprisoned by his son Pratap Malla under the grounds of insanity who ruled Kantipur until 1674.[1][2]
References
Notes
- ^ Siddhinarasimha and Lakshminarasimha were brothers; grandsons of Shivasimha Malla through Harihara Simha.
Sources
- ^ a b c d Shrestha, D.B.; Singh, C.B. (1972). The History of Ancient and Medieval Nepal (PDF) (1st ed.). Kathmandu: University of Cambridge. pp. 34–36.
- ^ a b c Wright, Daniel (1877). History of Nepal (PDF). University of Cambridge. pp. 210–213.
- ^ Burleigh, Peter (16 February 2022). "A Chronology of Later Kings of Patan" (PDF). University of Cambridge: 31–32.
- ^ Shrestha, Ananya (2022-04-28). "Why Is Nepal Called "Sati Le Sarapeko Desh"? The Story Behind This Curse Goes Back To Four Centuries". Buzzativ. Retrieved 2023-02-05.
Preceded by | King of Kantipur 1619–1641 | Succeeded by |
- v
- t
- e
- Aridev Malla c. 1201–1216
- Abhaya Malla c. 1216–1255
- Jayadeva Malla c. 1255–1258
- Jayabhimadeva c. 1258–1271
- Jayasimha Malla c. 1271–1274
- Ananta Malla c. 1274–1308
- Jayanandadeva c. 1308–1320
- Jayari Malla c. 1320–1344
- Jayarajadeva c. 1348–1361
- Jayarjunadeva c. 1361–1382
- Jayasthiti Malla c. 1382–1395
- Jayadharma Malla c. 1395–1408
- Jyoti Malla c. 1408–1428
- Yakshya Malla c. 1428–1482
- Ratna Malla 1482–1520
- Surya Malla 1520–1530
- Amara (Narendra) Malla 1530–1560
- Mahendra Malla 1560–1574
- Sadashiva Malla 1574–1583
- Shivasimha Malla 1583–1619
- Lakshmi Narasimha Malla 1619–1641
- Pratap Malla 1641–1674
- Chakravartendra Malla 1669
- Mahipatendra Malla 1670
- Nripendra Malla 1674–1680
- Parthibendra Malla 1680–1687
- Bhupalendra Malla 1687–1700
- Bhaskara Malla 1700–1722
- Jagajjaya Malla 1722–1736
- Jaya Prakash Malla 1736–1746
- Jyoti Prakash Malla 1746–1750
- Jaya Prakash Malla 1750–1768
- Purandara Simha c. 1580–1600
- Harihara Simha (installed by his father Shivasimha) c. 1600–1609
- Shivasimha Malla (King of Kantipur) 1609–1619
- Siddhi Narasimha Malla 1620–1661
- Srinivasa Malla 1661–1685
- Yoga Narendra Malla 1685–1705
- Loka Prakash Malla 1705–1706
- Indra Malla (Purandara Malla) 1706–1709
- Vira Narasimha Malla 1709
- Vira Mahindra Malla 1709–1715
- Riddhi Narasimha Malla 1715–1717
- Mahindrasimha Malla (King of Kantipur) 1717–1722
- Yoga Prakash Malla 1722–1729
- Vishnu Malla 1729–1745
- Rajya Prakash Malla 1745–1758
- Vishvajit Malla 1758–1760
- Jaya Prakash Malla (King of Kantipur) 1760–1761
- Ranajit Malla (King of Bhaktapur) 1762–1763
- Jaya Prakash Malla (King of Kantipur) 1763–1764
- Dal Mardan Shah 1764–1765
- Teja Narasimha Malla 1765–1768
- Raya Malla 1482–1509
- Bhuwana Malla 1505–1519
- Prana Malla 1519–1547
- Vishva Malla 1547–1560
- Trailokya Malla 1560–1613
- Jagajjyoti Malla 1613–1637
- Naresha Malla 1637–1644
- Jagat Prakasha Malla 1644–1673
- Jitamitra Malla 1673–1696
- Bhupatindra Malla 1696–1722
- Ranajit Malla 1722–1769