Ichthyas
4th-century BCE Greek philosopher
Ichthyas (Greek: Ἰχθύας; fl. 4th-century BCE), the son of Metallus, was a Greek philosopher and a disciple and successor of Euclid of Megara in the Megarian school.[1] He was a colleague of Thrasymachus of Corinth in the school.[2] Ichthyas is described as a man of great eminence, and Diogenes of Sinope is said to have addressed a dialogue to him.[3]
According to Hilarius Emonds,[4] correcting a previously misread passage in Tertullian's Apologeticus, Ichthyas was a leader in the oligarchic revolt in Megara in 375 BCE.[5]
Notes
- ^ Diogenes Laërtius, ii. 112; Athenaeus, viii. 335; Suda, Euclides
- ^ Diogenes Laërtius, ii. 113
- ^ Diogenes Laërtius, ii. 112; cf. vi. 80
- ^ H. Emonds, (1937), Die Oligarchenrevolte zu Megara im Jahre 375 und der Philosoph Ichthyas bei Tertullian, Apol. 46, 16. Rh. Mus. 86, 180-191.
- ^ Tertullian, Apologeticum, 46, 16: "et Ichthyas, dum civitati insidias disponit, occiditur."
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Megarian philosophy
- Euclid of Megara
- Ichthyas
- Thrasymachus
- Eubulides
- Stilpo
- Nicarete
- Pasicles
- Bryson
- Clinomachus
- Apollonius Cronus
- Euphantus
- Dionysius
- Diodorus Cronus
- Philo
- Alexinus
- Panthoides
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