Hass, Syria

Town in Idlib, Syria
Hass
حَاسٌّ
Town
35°37′1″N 36°35′43″E / 35.61694°N 36.59528°E / 35.61694; 36.59528
Country Syria
GovernorateIdlib
DistrictMaarrat al-Nu'man
SubdistrictKafr Nabl
Elevation
630 m (2,070 ft)
Population
 (2004)
 • Total9,595
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Hass (Arabic: حَاسٌّ, romanized: Ḥāss) is a town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Ma'arrat al-Numan District of the Idlib Governorate. The town has an altitude of 630 meters above sea level. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Hass had a population of 9,595 in the 2004 census.[1] Its inhabitants are predominantly Sunni Muslims.[2]

Nearby localities include Kafr Nabl to the west, Hish to the south, Kafr Ruma and Maarrat al-Numan to the east, and al-Bara to the north. Hass is well known for its olive groves, and is surrounded by historical sites, including some of the most important Dead Cities, such as Serjilla, Shanshrah, and al-Bara and Kafr Nabl.[2]

Archaeology

Hass itself contains a medieval-era mosque and ruins. It is also immediately northwest of the site of a 6th-century CE Byzantine tomb. The tomb consists of two levels with a pyramid-shaped roof and is held up by Corinthian columns.[2]

Hass is also near the site of an ancient dead city, known today as Khirbet Hass. The site contains the scattered ruins of six Roman and Byzantine-era churches and a large municipal hall with a rectangular courtyard with borders made of Doric columns. Among the churches, is one that measured 65 ft by 43.5 ft (its nave making up nearly half of the width). The church floor was marked by a mosaic depicting peacocks.[2]

References

  1. ^ General Census of Population and Housing 2004 Archived 2013-02-06 at the Wayback Machine. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Idlib Governorate. (in Arabic)
  2. ^ a b c d Boulanger, 1966, p. 413.

Bibliography

  • Boulanger, Robert (1966). The Middle East, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, Iran. Hachette.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Capital: Idlib
Idlib Subdistrict
Abu al-Duhur Subdistrict
Saraqib Subdistrict
Taftanaz Subdistrict
Maarrat Misrin Subdistrict
Binnish Subdistrict
Sarmin Subdistrict
Idlib Governorate within Syria
Idlib Governorate
Maarrat al-Nu'man Subdistrict
Khan Shaykhun Subdistrict
Sinjar Subdistrict
Kafr Nabl Subdistrict
Tamanah Subdistrict
Hish Subdistrict
Ariha Subdistrict
Ihsim Subdistrict
Muhambal Subdistrict
Jisr al-Shughur Subdistrict
Bidama Subdistrict
Darkush Subdistrict
Janudiyah Subdistrict
Harem Subdistrict
Dana Subdistrict
Salqin Subdistrict
Kafr Takharim Subdistrict
Qurqania Subdistrict
Armanaz Subdistrict