Grand Prince Jinan

Eldest son of King Taejo of Joseon
  • Lady Ji of the Chungju Ji clan
  • Lady Wang of the Haeju Wang clan
ClanJeonju Yi clanDynastyHouse of YiFatherTaejo of JoseonMotherQueen SinuiReligionBuddhism → Korean Confucianism (Neo-Confucianism)
Korean name
Hangul
진안대군
Hanja
鎭安大君
Revised RomanizationJinan Daegun
McCune–ReischauerChinan Taegun
Birth name
Hangul
이방우
Hanja
李芳雨
Revised RomanizationI Bangu
McCune–ReischauerYi Pangu
Posthumous name
Hangul
경효 / 정의
Hanja
敬孝 / 靖懿
Revised RomanizationGyeonghyo / Jeongui
McCune–ReischauerKyŏnghyo / Chŏngŭi
Art name
Hangul
청덕
Hanja
淸德
Revised RomanizationCheongdeok
McCune–ReischauerCh'ŏngdŏk

Grand Prince Jinan (Korean진안대군; Hanja鎭安大君; 1354 – 15 January 1394), personal name Yi Bang-u or Lee Bang-woo (이방우; 李芳雨), was a nobleman during the late Goryeo dynasty who become a prince of Joseon as the first son of King Taejo and Queen Sinui.

Biography

He became the general secretary of the last king of Goryeo dynasty. In year 1388, his father, King Taejo, overthrew Goryeo dynasty. After witnessing this incident, he went to Bogae mountain in Chelwon to retire. Later on, he went to Hamheung, which is located in present-day North Korea; there, he died at the age of 40.

In 1392, when King Taejo was giving out titles, his first son became as known as Grand Prince Jinan.

In the annals of Joseon dynasty, it describes Grand Prince Jinan as a man who liked alcoholic beverages, and states that he drank copious amount until he died. However, according to a memorial stone of Grand Prince Jinan, which was made in 1789, "Grand Prince Jinan was an exemplary son to his parent, who took good care of his brother and sisters. When he grew older, he minded in literature and practiced humble life style and did not fancy wealth nor authority.”

Family

Consorts and their respective issue(s):

  1. Lady Ji of the Chungju Ji clan (충주 지씨)
    1. Yi Bok-geun, Prince Bongnyeong (봉녕군 이복근; ? – 3 November 1421), first son
    2. Princess Gyeonghye (경혜옹주), first daughter
  2. Lady Wang of the Haeju Wang clan (해주 왕씨)
    1. Yi Deok-geun, Prince Sunnyeong (순녕군 이덕근; ? – 25 April 1412), second son
    2. Second daughter

In popular culture

References

  • v
  • t
  • e
The generations are numbered from the ascension of Taejo as King of Joseon in 1397.
1st generation
  • Grand Prince Uian ^•
  • Grand Prince Jinan
  • Grand Prince Yikan
  • Grand Prince Hwaean
  • Grand Prince Deukan
  • Grand Prince Muan
2nd generation3rd generation
4th generation
  • None
5th generation6th generation7th generation
  • Grand Prince Inseong
  • Grand Prince Jaean
8th generation9th generation10th generation11th generation
  • None
12th generation
  • None
13th generation14th generation
^• Forfeit rights to the succession