Fortunatov's law

Sound shift in the Germanic languages
This article contains characters used to write reconstructed Proto-Indo-European words (for an explanation of the notation, see Proto-Indo-European phonology). Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode combining characters and Latin characters.

Fortunatov's law is the observation, in the development of Sanskrit from proto-Indo-European, that when *l is followed by a dental consonant, the dental becomes retroflex and the *l is deleted, eg. PIE *bʰelsos > Sanskrit bhā́ṣā (compare Lithuanian bal̃sas) and PIE *poltos > Sanskrit paṭa, Greek péltē.[1] This law is not uniform.

See also

References

  1. ^ Burrow, T. (1972). "A Reconsideration of Fortunatov's Law". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 35 (3): 531–545. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00121159. JSTOR 612903. S2CID 154831426.
  • v
  • t
  • e