FIS Alpine World Ski Championships

International alpine skiing event
FIS Alpine World Ski Championships
gold medal
Statusactive
Genresporting event
Date(s)January–February
Frequencybiennial
Location(s)various
Inaugurated1931 (1931)
Organised byFIS

The FIS Alpine World Ski Championships is an alpine skiing competition organized by the International Ski Federation (FIS).

History

The inaugural world championships in alpine skiing were held in 1931. During the 1930s, the event was held annually in Europe, until interrupted by the outbreak of World War II, preventing a 1940 event. An event was held in 1941, but included competitors only from nations from the Axis powers or nations not at war with them. The results were later cancelled by the FIS in 1946 because of the limited number of participants, so they are not considered official.[1]

Following the war, the championships were connected with the Olympics for several decades. From 1948 through 1982, the competition was held in even-numbered years, with the Winter Olympics acting as the World Championships through 1980, and a separate competition held in even-numbered non-Olympic years. The 1950 championships in the United States at Aspen were the first held outside of Europe and the first official championships separate of the Olympics since 1939.

The combined event was dropped after 1948 with the addition of the giant slalom in 1950, but returned in 1954 as a "paper" race which used the results of the three events: downhill, giant slalom, and slalom. During Olympic years from 1956 through 1980, FIS World Championship medals were awarded in the combined, but not Olympic medals. The combined returned as a separately run event in 1982 with its own downhill and two-run slalom, and the Super-G was added to the program in 1987. (Both were also added to the Olympics in 1988.)

There were no World Championships in 1983 or 1984 and since 1985, they have been scheduled in odd-numbered years, independent of the Winter Olympics. A lack of snow in southern Spain in 1995 caused a postponement to the following year.

Summary

Year Place Country Year Official FIS designation[2] Events
1931 Mürren   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1931   1st Alpine World Ski Championships 4
1932 Cortina d'Ampezzo  Italy FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1932 2nd Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1933 Innsbruck  Austria FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1933 3rd Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1934 St. Moritz   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1934 4th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1935 Mürren   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1935 5th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1936 Innsbruck  Austria FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1936 6th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1937 Chamonix  France FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1937 7th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1938 Engelberg   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1938 8th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1939 Zakopane  Poland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1939 9th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1941 Cortina d'Ampezzo  Italy FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1941 none[1] -
1948 St. Moritz   Switzerland 1948 Winter Olympics 10th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1950 Aspen, Colorado  United States FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1950 11th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1952 Oslo  Norway 1952 Winter Olympics 12th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1954 Åre  Sweden FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1954 13th Alpine World Ski Championships 8
1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo  Italy 1956 Winter Olympics 14th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1958 Badgastein  Austria FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1958 15th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1960 Squaw Valley, California  United States 1960 Winter Olympics 16th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1962 Chamonix  France FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1962 17th Alpine World Ski Championships 8
1964 Innsbruck  Austria 1964 Winter Olympics 18th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1966 Portillo  Chile FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1966 19th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1968 Grenoble  France 1968 Winter Olympics 20th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1970 Val Gardena  Italy FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1970 21st Alpine World Ski Championships 8
1972 Sapporo  Japan 1972 Winter Olympics 22nd Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1974 St. Moritz   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1974 23rd Alpine World Ski Championships 8
1976 Innsbruck  Austria 1976 Winter Olympics 24th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1978 Garmisch-Partenkirchen  West Germany FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1978 25th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1980 Lake Placid, New York  United States 1980 Winter Olympics 26th Alpine World Ski Championships 6
1982 Schladming  Austria FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1982 27th Alpine World Ski Championships 8
1985 Bormio  Italy FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985 28th Alpine World Ski Championships 10
1987 Crans-Montana   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987 29th Alpine World Ski Championships 10
1989 Vail, Colorado  United States FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1989 30th Alpine World Ski Championships 10
1991 Saalbach  Austria FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1991 31st Alpine World Ski Championships 10
1993 Morioka  Japan FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1993 32nd Alpine World Ski Championships 9
1996 Sierra Nevada  Spain FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1996 33rd Alpine World Ski Championships 10
1997 Sestriere  Italy FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1997 34th Alpine World Ski Championships 10
1999 Vail/Beaver Creek, CO  United States FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1999 35th Alpine World Ski Championships 10
2001 St. Anton  Austria FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2001 36th Alpine World Ski Championships 10
2003 St. Moritz   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2003 37th Alpine World Ski Championships 10
2005 Bormio  Italy FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2005 38th Alpine World Ski Championships 11
2007 Åre  Sweden FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2007 39th Alpine World Ski Championships 11
2009 Val d'Isère  France FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2009 40th Alpine World Ski Championships 10
2011 Garmisch-Partenkirchen  Germany FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2011 41st Alpine World Ski Championships 11
2013 Schladming  Austria FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2013 42nd Alpine World Ski Championships 11
2015 Vail/Beaver Creek, CO  United States FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2015 43rd Alpine World Ski Championships 11
2017 St. Moritz   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2017 44th Alpine World Ski Championships 11
2019 Åre  Sweden FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2019 45th Alpine World Ski Championships 11
2021 Cortina d'Ampezzo  Italy FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2021 46th Alpine World Ski Championships 13
2023 Courchevel-Méribel  France FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2023 47th Alpine World Ski Championships 13
2025 Saalbach  Austria FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2025 48th Alpine World Ski Championships 13
2027 Crans-Montana   Switzerland FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2027 49th Alpine World Ski Championships 13

List of host countries

A total of twelve countries have hosted the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships, including those which were shared with the Winter Olympics. All of the top-7 on the list of nations which have won FIS World Cup races have been selected as host at least twice. The World Championships have been held only once in the Southern Hemisphere, in August 1966 at Portillo, Chile. The list is complete through 2021 and does not include the unofficial 1941 event.

Country World Championships hosted Earliest
year
  Latest  
year
Future
Total number Independent Shared with
Olympics
  Switzerland 9 8 1 1931 2017 2027
 Austria 9 7 2 1933 2013 2025
 Italy 7 6 1 1932 2021
 United States 6 4 2 1950 2015
 France 5 4 1 1937 2023
 Sweden 3 3 0 1954 2019
 Germany 2 2 0 1978 2011
 Japan 2 1 1 1972 1993
 Poland 1 1 0 1939
 Chile 1 1 0 1966
 Spain 1 1 0 1996
 Norway 1 0 1 1952
Totals 47 38 9 1931 2023

Events

Event 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 85 87 89 91 93 96 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15 17 19 21 23
Men's combined
Men's downhill
Men's slalom
Men's giant slalom
Men's super-G
Men's parallel event
Women's combined
Women's downhill
Women's slalom
Women's giant slalom
Women's super-G
Women's parallel event
Mixed Nations Team Event
Total Events 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 10 11 11 11 11 11 13 13

Note: The men's super-G in 1993 and the team event in 2009 were cancelled due to adverse weather conditions, and no medals were awarded.

Skiers with most victories

Top 10 skiers who won more gold medals at the Alpine Skiing World Championships (including at team events) are listed below. Boldface denotes active skiers and highest medal count among all skiers (including these who not included in these tables) per type.

Men

Rank Skier Country From To Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Marcel Hirscher  Austria 2013 2019 ** 7 ** 4 ** 11 **
2 Toni Sailer  Austria 1956 1958 7 1 8
3 Jean-Claude Killy  France 1966 1968 6 6
4 Kjetil André Aamodt  Norway 1991 2003 5 4 3 12
5 Aksel Lund Svindal  Norway 2005 2019 5 2 2 9
6 Gustav Thöni  Italy 1972 1976 5 2 7
7 Ingemar Stenmark  Sweden 1976 1982 5 1 1 7
8 Ted Ligety  United States 2009 2015 5 2 7
9 Marc Girardelli  Luxembourg 1985 1996 4 4 3 11
10 Pirmin Zurbriggen  Switzerland 1985 1989 4 4 1 9

Women

Rank Skier Country From To Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Christl Cranz Germany Germany 1934 1939 12 3 15
2 Mikaela Shiffrin  United States 2013 2023 7 4 3 14
3 Marielle Goitschel  France 1962 1968 7 4 11
4 Anja Pärson  Sweden 2001 2011 7 * 2 * * 4 * ** 13 **
5 Erika Hess  Switzerland 1980 1987 6 1 7
6 Annemarie Moser-Pröll  Austria 1970 1980 5 2 2 9
7 Janica Kostelić  Croatia 2003 2005 5 5
8 Tina Maze  Slovenia 2009 2015 4 5 9
9 Hanni Wenzel  Liechtenstein 1974 1980 4 3 2 9
10 Pernilla Wiberg  Sweden 1991 1999 4 1 1 6

* Including one medal in the Mixed team event
** Including two medals in the Mixed team event

Skiers with most individual medals

Participants with five or more medals in the individual disciplines (not including team events) at the Alpine Skiing World Championships are (boldface denotes active skiers):[3][4]

Men

Skier Country Total Gold Silver Bronze
Kjetil André Aamodt  Norway 12 5 4 3
Marc Girardelli  Luxembourg 11 4 4 3
Lasse Kjus  Norway 11 3 8 0
Marcel Hirscher  Austria 9 5 4 0
Aksel Lund Svindal  Norway 9 5 2 2
Pirmin Zurbriggen   Switzerland 9 4 4 1
Toni Sailer  Austria 8 7 1 0
Émile Allais  France 8 4 4 0
Gustav Thöni  Italy 7 5 2 0
Ingemar Stenmark  Sweden 7 5 1 1
Ted Ligety  United States 7 5 0 2
Rudolf Rominger   Switzerland 7 4 1 2
David Zogg   Switzerland 7 3 4 0
Benjamin Raich  Austria 7 2 4 1
Alexis Pinturault  France 7 2 1 4
Jean-Claude Killy  France 6 6 0 0
Stein Eriksen  Norway 6 4 1 1
Hermann Maier  Austria 6 3 2 1
Karl Schranz  Austria 6 3 2 1
Guy Périllat  France 6 2 3 1
Marco Schwarz  Austria 6 1 1 4
Günther Mader  Austria 6 0 1 5
Bode Miller  United States 5 4 1 0
Toni Seelos  Austria 5 4 1 0
James Couttet  France 5 1 2 2
Otto Furrer   Switzerland 5 1 2 2

Women

Skier Country Total Gold Silver Bronze
Christl Cranz[a] Germany Germany 15 12 3 0
Mikaela Shiffrin  United States 14 7 4 3
Marielle Goitschel  France 11 7 4 0
Anja Pärson  Sweden 11 7 1 3
Annemarie Moser-Pröll  Austria 9 5 2 2
Tina Maze  Slovenia 9 4 5 0
Hanni Wenzel  Liechtenstein 9 4 3 2
Lara Gut-Behrami   Switzerland 8 2 3 3
Lindsey Vonn (Kildow)  United States 8 2 3 3
Lisa Resch Germany Germany 8 1 4 3
Erika Hess   Switzerland 7 6 0 1
Renate Götschl  Austria 7 2 3 2
Käthe Grasegger[b] Germany Germany 7 0 1 6
Pernilla Wiberg  Sweden 6 4 1 1
Inge Wersin-Lantschner  Austria 6 3 3 0
Vreni Schneider   Switzerland 6 3 2 1
Annie Famose  France 6 1 2 3
Nicole Hosp  Austria 6 1 2 3
Janica Kostelić  Croatia 5 5 0 0
Trude Jochum-Beiser  Austria 5 3 2 0
Anna Fenninger  Austria 5 3 1 1
Wendy Holdener   Switzerland 5 2 3 0
Anny Rüegg   Switzerland 5 2 1 2
Maria Höfl-Riesch  Germany 5 2 0 3
Frieda Dänzer   Switzerland 5 1 3 1
Petra Vlhová  Slovakia 5 1 3 1
Marlies Schild  Austria 5 1 2 2
Corinne Suter   Switzerland 5 1 2 2
Mateja Svet  Yugoslavia 5 1 1 3
Nini von Arx-Zogg   Switzerland 5 0 4 1
Julia Mancuso  United States 5 0 2 3
Anita Wachter  Austria 5 0 2 3
  1. ^ Three medals from the non-recognized 1941 championships (2 golds and 1 silver) not included.
  2. ^ One medal from the non-recognized 1941 championships (1 silver) not included.

Most titles per discipline

Men

Discipline Skier Country Titles
Downhill Walter Prager    Switzerland  2
Zeno Colò  Italy
Toni Sailer  Austria
Jean-Claude Killy  France
Bernhard Russi    Switzerland 
Aksel Lund Svindal  Norway
Slalom Ingemar Stenmark  Sweden 3
Marcel Hirscher  Austria
Combined Marc Girardelli  Luxembourg 3
Kjetil André Aamodt  Norway
Giant slalom Ted Ligety  United States 3
Super-G Atle Skårdal  Norway 2
Stephan Eberharter  Austria
Parallel Mathieu Faivre  France 1
Alexander Schmid  Germany
Mixed team Marcel Hirscher  Austria 2
Philipp Schörghofer  Austria

Women

Discipline Skier Country Titles
Downhill Christl Cranz  Germany 3
Annemarie Moser-Pröll  Austria
Slalom Christl Cranz  Germany 4
Mikaela Shiffrin  United States
Combined Christl Cranz  Germany 5
Giant slalom Marielle Goitschel  France 2
Vreni Schneider    Switzerland 
Deborah Compagnoni  Italy
Anja Pärson  Sweden
Tessa Worley  France
Super-G Ulrike Maier  Austria 2
Isolde Kostner  Italy
Anja Pärson  Sweden
Parallel Marta Bassino  Italy 1
Katharina Liensberger  Austria
Maria Therese Tviberg  Norway
Mixed team Michaela Kirchgasser  Austria 3

Multiple individual discipline winners

Only seven skiers (three men and four women) have ever managed to win World championship in four or more different alpine skiing individual disciplines during their career, as listed in the table below. Anja Pärson of Sweden is the only skier in history to win World Championship golds in five individual disciplines.

Men

Skier Period Different discipline titles won Wins DH SG GS SL KB
Austria Toni Sailer 1956–1958 4 7 2 2 1 2
France Jean-Claude Killy 1966–1968 4 6 2 1 1 2
 Switzerland  Pirmin Zurbriggen 1985–1987 4 4 1 1 1 1

Women

Skier Period Different discipline titles won Wins DH SG GS SL KB
Sweden Anja Pärson 2001–2007 5 7 1 2 2 1 1
United States Mikaela Shiffrin 2013–2023 4 7 1 1 4 1
France Marielle Goitschel 1962–1968 4 7 1 2 1 3
Slovenia Tina Maze 2011–2015 4 4 1 1 1 1

Medals by country

The tables for both genders include medals won at the nine Winter Olympics from 1948 through 1980, though these were also World Championships. The mixed team events is not included for both genders, therefore there is special table for these team competitions. Also, there are two cumulative medal tables – the first one includes medals won at the nine Winter Olympics from 1948 through 1980, the second one don't includes these medals. All tables are current through 2023.

Men

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Austria565752165
2 Switzerland353741113
3 France26281973
4 Norway24201256
5 Italy15141544
6 United States1351129
7 Germany9141740
8 Sweden63817
9 Luxembourg44311
10 Canada43512
11 Liechtenstein15410
12 Croatia1225
13 Spain1012
14 Finland1001
15 Yugoslavia0123
16 Japan0112
 Poland0112
 Slovenia0112
19 Greece0101
20 Australia0011
Totals (20 entries)196197196589

Women

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Austria424749138
2 Switzerland36362496
3 Germany25242877
4 France20241862
5 United States17232565
6 Canada124319
7 Sweden1151026
8 Italy9121132
9 Slovenia65112
10 Croatia5005
11 Great Britain44311
 Liechtenstein44311
13 Norway22913
14 Slovakia1315
15 Yugoslavia1236
16 Czech Republic1124
17 Australia1001
18 Finland0224
19 Soviet Union0022
Totals (19 entries)197198194589

Mixed team events

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Austria3306
2 France2013
3 Norway1102
4 Germany1023
5 Switzerland1012
6 United States1001
7 Sweden0336
8 Canada0112
9 Slovakia0101
10 Italy0011
Totals (10 entries)99927

Total

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Austria101107101309
2 Switzerland727366211
3 France485238138
4 Germany353847120
5 United States31283695
6 Norway27232171
7 Italy24262777
8 Sweden17112149
9 Canada168933
10 Slovenia66214
11 Croatia62210
12 Liechtenstein59721
13 Great Britain44311
 Luxembourg44311
15 Slovakia1416
16 Yugoslavia1359
17 Finland1225
18 Czech Republic1124
19 Australia1012
 Spain1012
21 Japan0112
 Poland0112
23 Greece0101
24 Soviet Union0022
Totals (24 entries)4024043991205

Total (not including 1948–1980 Winter Olympics)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Austria879083260
2 Switzerland626458184
3 France384430112
4 Germany313243106
5 United States27213280
6 Norway26222068
7 Italy21232367
8 Sweden15111945
9 Canada137727
10 Slovenia66214
11 Croatia62210
12 Great Britain44311
 Luxembourg44311
14 Liechtenstein37515
15 Slovakia1416
16 Yugoslavia1359
17 Finland1225
18 Czech Republic1124
19 Australia1012
20 Poland0112
21 Greece0101
22 Japan0011
 Soviet Union0011
 Spain0011
Totals (24 entries)3483493451042

See also

References and notes

  1. ^ a b "FIS History". FIS-Ski. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
  2. ^ "Alpine World Ski Championships". FIS-Ski. Archived from the original on 24 May 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
  3. ^ "Podiums". FIS-Ski. Archived from the original on 5 September 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
  4. ^ "Podiums". FIS-Ski. Archived from the original on 2 January 2013. Retrieved 15 November 2011.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to FIS Alpine World Ski Championships.
  • FIS-ski.com – official results for the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships
  • Ski-DB.com – Men's World Champions
  • Ski-DB.com – Women's World Champions
  • Neveclub.it Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine – FIS World Champions News
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