Castellum

Small tower or aqueduct tank in ancient Rome
Castellum
1. Limes watchtower, Germany (reconstruction)
2. Ruins of a castellum divisorium, France

A castellum[1] in Latin is usually:

  • a small Roman fortlet or tower,[2] a diminutive of castrum ('military camp'), often used as a watchtower or signal station like on Hadrian's Wall. It is distinct from a burgus, which is a later Latin term that was used particularly in the Germanic provinces.
  • a distribution, header and settling tank in a Roman aqueduct or castellum aquae.

It is the source of the English word "castle".

References

  1. ^ Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary
  2. ^ C. Julius Caesar, Gallic War; 2,30
  • v
  • t
  • e
Fortifications
Ancient
Post-classical
Modern
Early modern
19th century
20th century
By topographyBy roleBy designListsRelated wordOther topics
  • See also: Category
Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
  • Historical Dictionary of Switzerland


Stub icon

This article about the military history of Ancient Rome is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e