Ayanin

Ayanin
Chemical structure of ayanin
Names
IUPAC name
3′,5-Dihydroxy-3,4′,7-trimethoxyflavone
Systematic IUPAC name
5-Hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,7-dimethoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Other names
  • 3,7,4'-Tri-O-methylquercetin
  • 3,7,4'-Trimethylquercetin
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 572-32-7 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:27825 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL74898 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 4444274 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 5280682
UNII
  • YA465UF3LK checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID20205833 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C18H16O7/c1-22-10-7-12(20)15-14(8-10)25-17(18(24-3)16(15)21)9-4-5-13(23-2)11(19)6-9/h4-8,19-20H,1-3H3 checkY
    Key: KPCRYSMUMBNTCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C18H16O7/c1-22-10-7-12(20)15-14(8-10)25-17(18(24-3)16(15)21)9-4-5-13(23-2)11(19)6-9/h4-8,19-20H,1-3H3
    Key: KPCRYSMUMBNTCK-UHFFFAOYAE
  • COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC)O)OC)O
  • O=C1c3c(O/C(=C1/OC)c2ccc(OC)c(O)c2)cc(OC)cc3O
Properties
Chemical formula
C18H16O7
Molar mass 344.319 g·mol−1
Density 1.454 g/mL
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Chemical compound

Ayanin is an O-methylated flavonol, a type of flavonoid. It is the 3,7,4'-tri-O-methylated derivative of quercetin.

It can be found in Croton schiedeanus. It can also be synthesized.[1]

Biosynthesis

The enzyme 3,7-dimethylquercetin 4'-O-methyltransferase uses S-adenosyl methionine and rhamnazin to produce S-adenosylhomocysteine and ayanin.

References

  1. ^ Rao, Koppaka V.; Owoyale, Jacob A. (1976). "Partial methylation of quercetin: Direct synthesis of tamarixetin, ombuin and ayanin". Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry. 13 (6): 1293–1295. doi:10.1002/jhet.5570130629.
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Flavonols and their conjugates
Backbone
Aglycones
Flavonols
Aglycones
Conjugates
Glycosides of herbacetin
Glycosides of kaempferol
  • Afzelin (Kaempferol 3-rhamnoside)
  • Astragalin (kaempferol 3-O-glucoside)
  • Kaempferitrin (kaempferol 3,7-dirhamnoside)
  • Juglanin (Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside)
  • Kaempferol 3-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside
  • Kaempferol 3-alpha-D-arabinopyranoside
  • Kaempferol 7-alpha-L-arabinoside
  • Kaempferol 7-O-glucoside
  • Kaempferol 3-lathyroside
  • Kaempferol 4'-rhamnoside
  • Kaempferol 5-rhamnoside
  • Kaempferol 7-rhamnoside
  • Kaempferol 7-O-alpha-L-rhamnofuranoside
  • Kaempferol 3-xyloside
  • Kaempferol 7-xyloside
  • Robinin (kaempferol-3-O-robinoside-7-O-rhamnoside)
  • Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside
  • Sophoraflavonoloside (Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside)
  • Trifolin (Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-galactoside)
Glycosides of myricetin
Conjugates of quercetin
Sulfates
Glycosides
O-Methylated flavonols
Aglycones
Glycosides
of isorhamnetin
  • Narcissin (Isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside)
  • Isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside
  • Tamarixetin 7-rutinoside
other
  • Azalein (Azaleatin 3-O-α-L-rhamnoside)
  • Centaurein (Centaureidin 7-O-glucoside)
  • Eupalin (Eupalitin 3-0-rhamnoside)
  • Eupatolin (Eupatolitin 3-O-rhamnoside)
  • Jacein (Jaceidin 7-O-glucoside)
  • Patulitrin (Patuletin 7-O-glucoside
  • Xanthorhamnin (Rhamnetin glycoside)
Derivative flavonols
Aglycones
  • Noricaritin
  • Dihydronoricaritin
Glycosides
  • Amurensin
  • Icariin
  • Phelloside
  • Dihydrophelloside
  • Rutin S
Pyranoflavonols
Aglycones
Furanoflavonols
Aglycones
Glycosides
  • Pongamoside A, B and C
Semisynthetic
Glycosides


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