Arabic keyboard

Keyboard layout for the Arabic alphabet

The Arabic keyboard (Arabic: لوحة المفاتيح العربية, lawḥat al-mafātīḥ al-`Arabīyyah) is the Arabic keyboard layout used for the Arabic alphabet. All computer Arabic keyboards contain both Arabic letters and Latin letters, the latter being necessary for URLs and e-mail addresses. Since Arabic is written from right to left, when one types with an Arabic keyboard, the letters will start appearing from the right side of the screen.

Layouts

  • An Olivetti Lettera 32 typewriter with Arabic keyboard
    An Olivetti Lettera 32 typewriter with Arabic keyboard
  • An Apple computer Arabic keyboard
    An Apple computer Arabic keyboard

Arabic typewriter

The Arabic layout typewriter was first patented by Selim Shibli Haddad, a Syrian artist and inventor.[1] A British patent was filed three months later, on 1 December 1899, by Philippe Waked, the first person to type a document in Arabic.[2] Both patents expired in 1919, prompting mass production in both Egypt and abroad.[3]

Sakhr/MSX Arabic Keyboard

IBM PC Arabic Keyboard[citation needed]

Mac Arabic Keyboard[citation needed]

يبيسشب

Ubuntu Arabic Keyboard[citation needed]

See also

  • Intellark

References

  1. ^ Messenger, Robert (17 October 2014). "The Arabic Typewriter Keyboard and the Syrian Artist". oz.Typewriter.
  2. ^ "A Tale of Two Inventors - KC Website". 6 October 2019.
  3. ^ Zeina Dowidar & Ahmed Ellaithy The Invention of the Arabic Typewriter, 31 October 2019, Kerning Cultures

External links

  • Typing machines for arabic group languages Patent
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