Anthocyanone A

Anthocyanone A
Names
IUPAC name
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 2-(2,6-dihydroxy-4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)acetate
Other names
8-β-d-glucopyranosyl-2,4-dihydroxy-6-oxo-cyclohexa-2,4-dienyl acetic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 29784776
PubChem CID
  • 139031050
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C14H16O10/c15-4-9-11(20)12(21)13(22)14(23-9)24-10(19)3-6-7(17)1-5(16)2-8(6)18/h1-3,9,11-17,20-22H,4H2/b6-3+/t9-,11-,12+,13-,14+/m1/s1
    Key: VOWKJMFKRCLSJJ-BFYJNFCASA-N
  • InChI=1/C14H16O10/c15-4-9-11(20)12(21)13(22)14(23-9)24-10(19)3-6-7(17)1-5(16)2-8(6)18/h1-3,9,11-17,20-22H,4H2/b6-3+/t9-,11-,12+,13-,14+/m1/s1
    Key: VOWKJMFKRCLSJJ-BFYJNFCABS
  • C1=C(C=C(/C(=C\C(=O)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)O)/C1=O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula
 C14H16O10
Molar mass 344.272 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound

Anthocyanone A is a degradation product of malvidin 3-O-glucoside under acidic conditions.[1] It is found in wine.[2]

References

  1. ^ Lopes, P; Richard, T; Saucier, C; Teissedre, PL; Monti, JP; Glories, Y (2007). "Anthocyanone A: A quinone methide derivative resulting from malvidin 3-O-glucoside degradation". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 55 (7): 2698–704. doi:10.1021/jf062875o. PMID 17338545.
  2. ^ Saucier, Cédric (2010). "How do wine polyphenols evolve during wine ageing?". Cerevisia. 35: 11–15. doi:10.1016/j.cervis.2010.05.002.
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Anthocyanidins and their anthocyanin glucosides
3-Hydroxyanthocyanidins
  • 5-Desoxy-peonidin
  • Aurantinidin
  • Cyanidin
  • 6-Hydroxycyanidin
  • Delphinidin
  • Fisetinidin
  • Guibourtinidin
  • Pelargonidin
  • Robinetinidin
3-DeoxyanthocyanidinsO-Methylated anthocyanidinsAnthocyanins
(anthocyaninidin glycosides)
Glucosides:
  • Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside)
  • Chrysanthemin (Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside)
  • Myrtillin (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside)
  • Oenin (Malvidin 3-O-glucoside)
  • Peonidin 3-O-glucoside
  • Petunidin 3-O-glucoside
  • Pulchellidin 3-glucoside

Diglucosides:

  • Cyanin (Cyanidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)
  • Delphin (Delphinidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)
  • Malvin (Malvidin 3,5-diglucoside)
  • Pelargonin (Pelargonidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)
  • Peonin (Peonidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)
  • Petunin (Petunidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)

Others glycosides:

  • Antirrhinin (Cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside)
  • Ideain (Cyanidin 3-O-galactoside)
  • Delphinidin 3-O-rhamnoside
  • Petunidin 3-O-arabinoside
  • Petunidin 3-O-galactoside
  • Petunidin 3-O-rhamnoside
  • Petunidin 3-O-rutinoside
  • Primulin (Malvidin 3-O-galactoside)
  • Pulchellidin 3-rhamnoside
  • Tulipanin (Delphinidin 3-O-rutinoside)
Acylated anthocyanins
Acetylated anthocyanins
  • Cyanidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside
  • Delphinidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside
  • Malvidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside
  • Petunidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)galactoside
  • Petunidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside
  • Peonidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside
    • Coumaroylated anthocyanins
    (cis- and trans-)
    • Cyanidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside
    • Delphinidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside
    • Malvidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside
    • Petunidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside
    • Peonidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside
    Caffeoylated anthocyanins
    • Malvidin 3-O-(6-p-caffeoyl)glucoside
    • Peonidin 3-O-(6-p-caffeoyl)glucoside
    Malonylated anthocyanins
    • Malonylmalvin (malvidin 3-(6″-malonylglucoside)-5-glucoside)
    Acylated anthocyanin diglycosides
    • Cyanidin 3-O-(di-p-coumarylglucoside)-5-glucoside
    • Gentiodelphin (delphinidin 3-''O''-glucosyl-5-''O''-(6-''O''-caffeoyl-glucosyl)-3′-''O''-(6-''O''-caffeoyl-glucoside))
    • Nasunin (Delphinidin 3-(p-coumaroylrutinoside)-5-glucoside)
    • Petanin (petunidin 3-[6-O-(4-O-(E)-p-coumaroyl-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside]-5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside)
    • Violdelphin (Delphinidin 3-rutinoside-7-O-(6-O-(4-(6-O-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)-β-D-glucosyl)oxybenzoyl)-β-D-glucoside)
    Flavanol-anthocyanin adducts
    • Malvidin glucoside-ethyl-catechin
    • Catechin(4α→8)pelargonidin 3-O-β-glucopyranoside
    • Epicatechin(4α→8)pelargonidin 3-O-β-glucopyranoside
    • Afzelechin(4α→8)pelargonidin 3-O-β-glucopyranoside
    • Epiafzelechin(4α→8)pelargonidin 3-O-β-glucopyranoside
    Miscellaneous


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